时间: 2025-04-23 20:57:34
美: [sɪn]
英: [sɪn]
n. 罪恶;罪孽;过失
vi. 犯罪;犯过失
vt. 犯罪
n. (Sin)人名;(罗)西恩;(匈)欣;(柬、阿拉伯)辛;(缅)信
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 20:57:34
基本定义:
词源与起源:
词源分析: "sin"源自古英语“syn”,而这个词又源于原始日耳曼语的“*sundō”,意思是“缺陷”或“错误”。这个词根强调了道德或伦理的偏差。
历史背景:该词首次出现的文献可以追溯到**教早期教义中,尤其是在圣经中,"sin"被用来描述人类与神之间的关系破裂。
课本:
使用场景:
示例句子:
同义词与反义词:
*. *学方法**:
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解"sin"这个单词的意义与用法。
[N-VAR] Sin or a sin is an action or type of behaviour which is believed to break the laws of God. 罪过; 罪孽
例:The Vatican's teaching on abortion is clear: it is a sin.梵蒂冈有关坠胎的教义是清楚的:这是个罪过。
[V-I] If you sin, you do something that is believed to break the laws of God. 犯戒律
例:The Spanish Inquisition charged him with sinning against God and man.西班牙宗教法庭指控他违背了上帝和人类的律法。
[N-COUNT] sinner 罪人
例:I was shown that I am a sinner, that I needed to repent of my sins.我被证明是个罪人,需要为我的罪孽忏悔。
[N-COUNT] A sin is any action or behaviour that people disapprove of or consider morally wrong. 违背道德原则的行为
例:...the sin of arrogant hard-heartedness.…狂妄冷酷的恶行。