时间: 2025-04-24 12:28:53
美: [ɪk'spoz;ek-]
英: [ɪk'spəʊz; ek-]
vt. 揭露,揭发;使曝光;显示
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 12:28:53
词源分析:Expose 源自拉丁语 "exponere",由前缀 "ex-"(表示“外”或“出来”)和动词 "ponere"(表示“放置”)组合而成。字面意思即为“放置在外面”。
历史背景:Expose 首次出现在英语中约在14世纪,主要用于描述揭示或使显露的行为。
课本:在**的中学和大学英语教材中,常常会出现这个词,尤其是在涉及社会问题、法律和科学的语境中。牛津英语词典和美国的学术教材中也会对此词有所涉及,适合高中及以上的学段。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The documentary aims to expose the truth about climate change.
该纪录片旨在揭露气候变化的真相。
He was exposed to the virus while traveling abroad.
他在国外旅行时暴露于病毒之中。
The whistleblower decided to expose the company's unethical practices.
这位举报人决定揭露公司的不道德行为。
She felt exposed when her personal life was made public.
当她的私人生活被公开时,她感到暴露无遗。
The artist's work exposes the harsh realities of urban life.
这位艺术家的作品揭示了城市生活的严酷现实。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:通过音标 /ɪkˈspoʊz/ 来帮助记忆,可以将其分为 "ex-"(外)和 "pose"(放置),联想为“放在外面”。
词根记忆法:了解 "ex-" 和 "ponere" 的含义,帮助记忆和理解词义。
通过以上分析和示例,可以帮助学*者更好地理解和使用 "expose" 这个词。
[V-T] To expose something that is usually hidden means to uncover it so that it can be seen. 使显露
例:Lowered sea levels exposed the shallow continental shelf beneath the Bering Sea.下降了的海平面使白令海底的浅大陆架露了出来。
[V-T] To expose a person or situation means to reveal that they are bad or immoral in some way. 揭露
例:...the story of how the press helped expose the truth about the Nixon administration.…关于新闻界如何协助揭露尼克松政府真相的报道。
[V-T] If someone is exposed to something dangerous or unpleasant, they are put in a situation in which it might affect them. 使暴露于 (危险或令人不快的境地)
例:They had not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations.他们未曾遭遇城市人口常得的大多数疾病。
例:A wise mother never exposes her children to the slightest possibility of danger.一个明智的母亲从不会置其孩子于丝毫可能的危险中。
[V-T] If someone is exposed to an idea or feeling, usually a new one, they are given experience of it, or introduced to it. 使体验 (观念、情感); 引入 (观念、情感)
例:...local people who've not been exposed to glimpses of Western life before.…以前从未领略过西方生活方式的当地人。