时间: 2025-04-23 14:59:18
美: [dɪ'siv]
英: [dɪ'siːv]
v. 欺骗;行骗
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 14:59:18
词源分析:Deceive 来源于拉丁文 “decipere”,意为“抓取、诱骗”。这个词由前缀“de-”和“capere”(抓住)组成。前缀“de-”通常表示“向下”或“离开”,而“capere”则是“抓住”的意思。因此,“deceive”字面上可以理解为“抓住某人并使其偏离真实”。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪的英语作品中,通常与欺骗和误导相关联。
课本:在*的英语教材中,"deceive" 常出现在初中和高中阶段的阅读理解和词汇练中;在牛津和美国的教材中,通常也会在中学的英语课程中教授,尤其是在关于道德和伦理的讨论中。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:
He tried to deceive his parents into believing he was studying late at night.
他试图欺骗父母,让他们相信他在晚上学*到很晚。
The magician's tricks often deceive the audience into thinking they saw real magic.
魔术师的把戏常常欺骗观众,让他们认为看到了真正的魔法。
It is wrong to deceive someone for personal gain.
为了个人利益而欺骗他人是错误的。
She felt betrayed when she discovered he had deceived her about his past.
当她发现他对自己的过去欺骗了她时,她感到被背叛。
The advertisements can sometimes deceive consumers about the quality of the product.
广告有时会欺骗消费者,让他们对产品的质量产生误解。
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述的学*与分析,可以更全面地理解和使用“deceive”这一单词。
[V-T] If you deceive someone, you make them believe something that is not true, usually in order to get some advantage for yourself. 欺骗
例:He has deceived and disillusioned us all.他欺骗了我们所有人, 令我们所有人失望至极。
[V-T] If something deceives you, it gives you a wrong impression and makes you believe something that is not true. 误导
例:Do not be deceived by claims on food labels like "light" or "low fat."不要被食品标签上像“少脂”或“低脂”的字样误导。