时间: 2025-04-25 10:05:39
美: [kʌt]
英: [kʌt]
n. 伤口;切口;削减;(服装等的)式样;削球;切入
vt. [机] 切割;削减;缩短;刺痛
vi. [机] 切割;相交;切牌;停拍;不出席
adj. 割下的;雕过的;缩减的
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 10:05:39
字面意思:
“Cut” 字面意思是“切割”或“割断”,指用锋利的工具将物体分开或改变其形状。
词性:
“Cut” 可以作为动词、名词和形容词使用。
词源分析:
“Cut” 源于古英语 “cyttan”,意为“切、割”。其词根与其他相关词汇(如 “cutter”)有相似的含义。
历史背景:
“Cut” 在英语中的使用可以追溯到14世纪,最早记录出现在一些文学作品中,强调物理的切割动作。
课本:
在*的教材中,通常在初中或高中英语课本中出现,涉及日常生活的交流场景。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初级至中级英语学中会出现,涉及食物、艺术等主题。
正式与非正式语境:
在正式场合中,“cut” 常用于商务或学术交流中,比如讨论预算削减(budget cuts)。在非正式场合中,如朋友间的对话,常用于描述食物的准备(cut the vegetables)。
特殊场合:
He cut the paper into small pieces.
他把纸剪成了小块。
The company had to cut costs to stay competitive.
公司必须削减成本以保持竞争力。
She made a clean cut through the fabric.
她在布料上做了一个干净的切口。
Don't cut corners on this project; quality is important.
在这个项目上不要偷工减料;质量很重要。
He cut his finger while chopping vegetables.
他在切蔬菜时割到了手指。
*. The director decided to cut that scene from the final edit of the film.
导演决定在电影的最终剪辑中删除那一幕。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:
可以将“cut”的发音记为 /kʌt/,联想为“卡特”,创造一个形象化的场景,比如“卡特用刀切东西”。这种联想可以帮助记忆。
通过以上内容,学*者可以更全面地理解并运用“cut”这个单词。
[V-T/V-I] If you cut something, you use a knife or a similar tool to divide it into pieces, or to mark it or damage it. If you cut a shape or a hole in something, you make the shape or hole by using a knife or similar tool. 切; 剪
例:Mrs. Haines stood nearby, holding scissors to cut a ribbon.海恩斯太太站在旁边,拿着剪刀剪缎带。
例:Cut the tomatoes in half vertically.把西红柿竖着切成两半。
例:The thieves cut a hole in the fence.小偷在把篱笆割出了个洞。
例:This little knife cuts really well.这把小刀切东西很好用。
[N-COUNT] Cut is also a noun. 切口
例:Carefully make a cut in the shell with a small serrated knife.用有锯齿的小刀小心地在壳上切个口。
[V-T] If you cut yourself or cut a part of your body, you accidentally injure yourself on a sharp object so that you bleed. 割破
例:Johnson cut himself shaving.约翰逊刮胡子时割伤了自己。
例:I started to cry because I cut my finger.因为割破了自己的手指,我哭了起来。
[N-COUNT] Cut is also a noun. 伤口
例:He had sustained a cut on his left eyebrow.他的左眉留下了一处伤口。
[V-T] If you cut something such as grass, your hair, or your fingernails, you shorten them using scissors or another tool. 修剪
例:The most recent tenants hadn't even cut the grass.最新来的房客竟然草坪都还没修剪。
例:You've had your hair cut, it looks great.你理发了,很好看。
[N-SING] Cut is also a noun. 修剪
例:Prices vary from salon to salon, starting at $30 for a cut and blow-dry.各家美发店价格不一,剪吹起价$30。
[[usu passive]] The way that clothes are cut is the way they are designed and made. 裁剪
例:...badly cut blue suits.…裁剪得很糟的蓝色套装。
[V-T] If you cut something, you reduce it. 削减
例:The first priority is to cut costs.首要任务是削减费用。
例:The U.N. force is to be cut by 90%.联合国部队将被裁减90%。
[[with supp, oft N 'in' n]] Cut is also a noun. 削减
例:The economy needs an immediate 2 percent cut in interest rates.经济即刻需要一个2%的利率下调。
[V-T] If you cut a text, broadcast, or performance, you shorten it. If you cut a part of a text, broadcast, or performance, you do not publish, broadcast, or perform that part. 删减
例:Branagh has cut the play judiciously.布拉纳格已经审慎地删减了那个剧作。
[N-COUNT] Cut is also a noun. 删减
例:It has been found necessary to make some cuts in the text.已发现有必要对文章作些删节。
[V-I] If you cut across or through a place, you go through it because it is the shortest route to another place. 抄近路
例:Jesse cut across the parking lot and strolled through the main entrance.杰西抄近道穿过停车场,漫步通过大门。
[V-I] If you cut in front of someone, you move in front of them and take their place. 插队
例:Somebody tried to cut in line and a fight broke out.有人想插队,引发了一场打斗。
[V-T] To cut a supply of something means to stop providing it or stop it from being provided. 中断
例:Winds have knocked down power lines, cutting electricity to thousands of people.风刮断了电线,中断了数千人的电力供应。
[[with supp, usu N 'in' n]] Cut is also a noun. 中断
例:The strike had already led to cuts in electricity and water supplies in many areas.这次罢工已经导致很多地区供电和供水中断。
[V-T] If you cut a deck of playing cards, you divide it into two. 切 (牌)
例:Place the cards face down on the table and cut them.把扑克牌正面朝下放在桌上,然后切牌。
[[非正式]] If you tell someone to cut something, you are telling them in an irritated way to stop it. 停止
例:"Cut the euphemisms, Daniel," Brenda snapped.“别绕弯子了,丹尼尔,”布伦达厉声说到。
[N-COUNT] A cut of meat is a piece or type of meat which is cut in a particular way from the animal, or from a particular part of it. 块
例:Use a cheap cut such as spare rib chops.用一块便宜的肉,比如排骨。
[[非正式]] Someone's cut of the profits or winnings from something, especially ones that have been obtained dishonestly, is their share. 抽取份额
例:The agency is expected to take a cut of the money awarded to its client.这家代理商理应从奖给其客户的钱中抽取它的一份。
[PHRASE] If you say that a situation iscut and dried, you mean that it is clear and definite. 已成定局的
例:Unfortunately, things cannot be as cut and dried as many people would like.不幸的是,事情并不像很多人希望的那样板上钉钉。