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【report】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-04-26 12:10:43

report

【report】怎么读

美: [rɪ'pɔrt]

英: [rɪ'pɔːt]

【report】是什么意思、字义解释

n. 报告;报道;成绩单

vt. 报告;报导;使报到

vi. 报告;报到;写报导

n. (Report)人名;(匈)雷波特

【report】等级考试

 

【report】的详细解释

最后更新时间:2025-04-26 12:10:43

英文单词学*与分析:[report]

  1. 基本定义

    • 字面意思:报告或陈述,通常是对某一**、问题或情况的详细描述。
    • 定义:名词和动词,作为名词时,指一份正式的书面或口头的陈述;作为动词时,指向某人或机构提供信息或做出陈述。
  2. 词源与起源

    • 词源分析:“report”源于拉丁语“reportare”,由“re-”(回)和“portare”(携带)构成,字面意思是“带回来”。

    • 历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯至14世纪,主要用于指代对**的描述或官方文档。

    • 课本:在**的教材中,该词可能出现在初中或高中英语教材中,例如《新概念英语》或《人教版英语》。在美国,初中和高中课程中都会涉及该词,例如《Oxford English Dictionary》。

  3. 使用场景

    • 正式与非正式语境:在正式场合中,“report”常用于商业报告、学术论文、新闻报道等;在非正式场合中,可能用于日常交流中关于某事的描述。
      • 引证例子:在《The New York Times》中,“The report details the findings of the study.”(该报告详细说明了研究的结果。)
    • 特殊场合:在法律领域,常使用“report”来指代法庭的报告或调查报告;在科学领域,常用于研究结果的发布。
      • 引证例子:在《Journal of Medicine》中,“The report was published after extensive peer review.”(该报告在经过广泛的同行评审后发表。)
  4. 示例句子

    1. The manager asked for a detailed report on the project.
      (经理要求提供该项目的详细报告。)
    2. She will report the incident to the authorities.
      (她将向当局报告此**。)
    3. His report on climate change was well-received at the conference.
      (他关于气候变化的报告在会议上受到好评。)
    4. The news report highlighted the key issues facing the community.
      (新闻报道突出了社区面临的主要问题。)
    5. According to the latest report, the economy is showing signs of recovery.
      (根据最新报告,经济正在显示复苏的迹象。)
  5. 同义词与反义词

    • 同义词:account(描述)、narrative(叙述)、summary(总结)等。微小差异:account更侧重于描述过程,而report更正式。
    • 反义词:conceal(隐藏)、suppress(压制)等。区别在于,conceal强调隐瞒信息,而report强调信息的公开和传递。

*. *方法**:

  • 音标记忆法:/rɪˈpɔrt/,可以通过反复朗读音标来记忆发音。
  • 词根记忆法:理解“report”的构成,记住“re-”和“port”的含义,有助于记忆其基本概念。
  1. 关联词汇
    • report card(成绩单)、reporter(记者)、financial report(财务报告)、incident report(**报告)、annual report(年度报告)等。

通过以上分析,我们可以更深入地理解“report”这个单词的含义与用法。

【report】例句

[V-T] If you report something that has happened, you tell people about it. 报告; 告知

例:I reported the theft to the police.我向警察报告了这起盗窃案。

例:The officials also reported that two more ships were apparently heading for Malta.官员们也报告说另有两艘船显然正朝马耳他驶去。

例:"He seems to be all right now," reported a relieved Taylor.“他现在似乎完全好了,”泰勒放心地报告说。

例:She reported him missing the next day.她第二天报告说他失踪了。

[V-I] If you report on an event or subject, you tell people about it, because it is your job or duty to do so. 报道; (工作或职责上) 汇报

例:Many journalists based outside of Sudan have been refused visas to enter the country to report on political affairs.很多驻在苏丹境外的记者遭到拒签,无法进入该国报道政治事件。

[N-COUNT] A report is a news article or broadcast which gives information about something that has just happened. (报刊或广播电视上的) 报道

例:According to a report in the newspaper, he still has control over the remaining shares.根据报纸上的报道,他依然控制着剩余的股份。

[N-COUNT] A report is an official document which a group of people issue after investigating a situation or event. (调查) 报告

例:The education committee will today publish its report on the supply of teachers for the next decade.教育委员会今天将公布关于今后十年师资储备的报告。

[N-COUNT] If you give someone a report on something, you tell them what has been happening. 报告; 告知

例:She came back to give us a progress report on how the project is going.她回来给我们做了项目进展情况的报告。

[[含糊]] If you say that there are reports that something has happened, you mean that some people say it has happened but you have no direct evidence of it. 传闻

例:There are unconfirmed reports that two people have been shot in the neighbouring town of Springfield.根据未经证实的传闻,有两个人在邻近斯普林菲尔德的城镇遭到枪击。

[V-T] If someone reports you to a person in authority, they tell that person about something wrong that you have done. 告发; 控告

例:His ex-wife reported him to police a few days later.他前妻几天后向警察告发了他。

[V-I] If you report to a person or place, you go to that person or place and say that you are ready to start work or say that you are present. 报到

例:Mr. Ashwell has to surrender his passport and report to the police every five days.阿什维尔先生不得不交出他的护照,而且每5天去警察局报到一次。

[[no cont]] If you say that one employee reports to another, you mean that the first employee is told what to do by the second one and is responsible to them. 隶属; 被…领导

例:He reported to a section chief, who reported to a division chief, and so on up the line.他受科长领导,科长受处长领导,如此逐级向上。

[[英国英语]] A report is an official written account of how well or how badly a pupil has done during the term or year that has just finished. 成绩单

例:The only time I got their attention was when I brought home straight A's on my report.我仅有一次引起他们注意的是在我把全A的成绩单拿回家的时候。

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