时间: 2025-04-26 07:27:19
美: [lem]
英: [leɪm]
adj. 跛足的；僵痛的；不完全的；无说服力的；差劲的，蹩脚的
vi. 变跛
vt. 使跛；使成残废
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:27:19
词源分析：Lame源自古英语的“lame”，其根源可能与德语的“lahm”以及荷兰语的“lam”有关，均表示“瘸的”或“无力的”。
历史背景：该单词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到12世纪，通常用于描述身体的缺陷。
课本：在**，中小学英语教材（如《新概念英语》）中可能会出现该词。牛津英语词典和美国的《英语语言艺术》教材也会在初中及高中阶段提及。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在法律领域，lame可能用于描述某种身体缺陷的证据；在艺术领域，它可以形容一幅作品缺陷或不完美之处。
The dog was lame after the accident.
这只狗在事故后变得瘸了。
His argument was so lame that no one took him seriously.
他的论点太无力了，以至于没有人认真对待他。
After the surgery, she had to use crutches because she was lame.
手术后，她必须用拐杖，因为她瘸了。
The movie received a lot of criticism for its lame plot.
这部电影因情节无趣而受到很多批评。
The lame excuse made everyone roll their eyes.
那个无聊的借口让大家都翻了翻眼睛。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析，可以更好地理解和运用“lame”这个单词。
[ADJ] If someone is lame, they are unable to walk properly because of damage to one or both of their legs. 瘸的
例：He was aware that she was lame in one leg.他知道她有一条腿是瘸的。
[N-PLURAL] The lame are people who are lame. 瘸子
例：...the wounded and the lame of the last war.…在上次战争中受伤的和腿瘸的人。
[ADJ] If you describe an excuse, argument, or remark as lame, you mean that it is poor or weak. 站不住脚的
例：He mumbled some lame excuse about having gone to sleep.他为刚才睡着咕哝了个站不住脚的理由。
[[ADV with v]] lamely 站不住脚地
例："Lovely house," I said lamely.“好漂亮的房子，”我勉强地说。