时间: 2025-04-26 01:34:39
美: ['sʌdn]
英: ['sʌd(ə)n]
adj. 突然的,意外的;快速的
n. 突然发生的事
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 01:34:39
词源分析:该词源自古英语“suddene”,意为“突发的”或“迅速的”。它的词根可以追溯到拉丁语中的“subitus”,意思也是“突然的”。
历史背景:这个词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,常见于文学作品中,描述突发的**或变化。
课本:该单词通常出现在中学英语课本中,如**的初中或高中英语教材。此外,牛津和美国的英语教材中也常会涉及该词,适合初中及以上的学龄段。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The sudden noise made everyone jump.
(突然的噪音让大家都吓了一跳。)
She had a sudden realization about her career path.
(她突然意识到自己的职业道路。)
There was a sudden storm that forced us to stay indoors.
(突如其来的暴风雨迫使我们待在室内。)
His sudden departure surprised all his colleagues.
(他的突然离开让所有同事都感到惊讶。)
The sudden change in temperature can affect the experiment's outcome.
(温度的突然变化可能会影响实验结果。)
*. Suddenly, the lights went out, plunging the room into darkness.
(突然间,灯灭了,房间陷入黑暗。)
A sudden thought crossed her mind as she walked.
(她走着走着,突然脑海中闪过一个念头。)
The sudden rise in prices has alarmed consumers.
(价格的突然上涨让消费者感到震惊。)
He felt a sudden urge to travel the world.
(他突然有了环游世界的冲动。)
The sudden announcement caught the employees by surprise.
(这个突如其来的公告让员工们感到意外。)
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:通过记忆[sʌdn]这个音标,可以联想到“突然”的感觉。尝试发音时,想象一个事情“突然”发生的场景。
词根记忆法:记住“subitus”这个拉丁词根可以帮助你理解“sudden”所表达的突发性。
通过以上的分析与学*方法,用户可以更全面地理解和使用“sudden”这个单词。
[ADJ] Sudden means happening quickly and unexpectedly. 突然的
例:He had been deeply affected by the sudden death of his father-in-law.他深受其岳父突然辞世的影响。
例:It was all very sudden.一切都非常突然。
[N-UNCOUNT] suddenness 突然性
例:The enemy seemed stunned by the suddenness of the attack.敌人似乎被这次袭击的突如其来惊呆了。
[PHRASE] If something happens all of a sudden, it happens quickly and unexpectedly. 突然地
例:All of a sudden she didn't look sleepy any more.突然她看上去不再困倦了。