时间: 2025-04-25 23:05:22
美: [wɪðˈaʊt]
英: [wɪˈðaʊt]
prep. 没有;超过;在…外面
adv. 户外;在外面;没有或不显示某事物
n. 外部;外面
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 23:05:22
基本定义:
词源与起源:
词源分析:该词源自古英语“wiðutan”,其中“wið”意为“反对,外部”,而“utan”意为“外面”。在现代英语中,结合成“without”表示“在外面,没有”。
历史背景:该词的首次书面记录可以追溯到13世纪的古英语文本中,常用于描述缺乏某物的状态。
课本:
使用场景:
示例句子:
同义词与反义词:
*. *学方法**:
通过以上的学*和分析,您可以更深入地理解和运用“without”这个单词。
[PREP] You use without to indicate that someone or something does not have or use the thing mentioned. 没有
例:I don't like myself without a beard.我不喜欢自己一根胡子没有。
例:She wore a brown shirt pressed without a wrinkle.她穿了一件熨得没有一丝皱褶的棕色衬衫。
[[PREP n/-ing]] If one thing happens without another thing, or if you do something without doing something else, the second thing does not happen or occur. 没有
例:He was offered a generous pension provided he left without a fuss.只要他毫无怨言地离开,他就会得到一笔丰厚的退休金。
例:They worked without a break until about eight in the evening.他们不停地工作到大约晚上8点。
[PREP] If you do something without a particular feeling, you do not have that feeling when you do it. 没有 (某种感觉)
例:Janet Magnusson watched his approach without enthusiasm.珍尼特·马格努森毫无热情地看着他走近。
[PREP] If you do something without someone else, they are not in the same place as you are or are not involved in the same action as you. 无 (某人) 在场
例:I told Franklin he would have to start dinner without me.我告诉富兰克林他得撇下我开饭了。