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【thin】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-04-25 14:28:16

thin

【thin】怎么读

美: [θɪn]

英: [θɪn]

【thin】是什么意思、字义解释

adj. 薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的

vt. 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏

vi. 变薄;变瘦;变淡

adv. 稀疏地;微弱地

n. 细小部分

n. (Thin)人名;(越)辰;(柬)廷

【thin】等级考试

 

【thin】的详细解释

最后更新时间:2025-04-25 14:28:16

英文单词学*与分析:[thin]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思: "thin" 的字面含义是指某物的厚度小或宽度小,通常用来形容物体的纤细、稀少或不充分。
  • 词性: 形容词(adjective),也可以用作动词(verb)表示使变*。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析: "thin" 源自古英语 "þynn" (thynne),其词根可能与德语 "dünn"(的)和荷兰语 "dun"(的)有关。没有明显的前缀和后缀。

  • 历史背景: "thin" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前7世纪左右的古英语文献中。

  • 课本

    • 在**的中小学英语教材中,"thin" 通常出现在初中阶段的词汇表中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中,"thin" 会在小学阶段的词汇表中出现,通常与描述形状和大小的主题相关。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 在正式语境中,"thin" 可以用于科学、医学等领域,例如描述药物的浓度。
    • 在非正式语境中,"thin" 常用来描述人的体型或食物的稀*程度。

    引证解释

    • 正式: "The solution should be thin enough to allow for easy diffusion."(该溶液应足够稀*,以便于扩散。)
    • 非正式: "She looks really thin after the diet."(她在节食后看起来真的很瘦。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 在法律领域,"thin" 可能用于描述证据的稀程度。例如,"The evidence was too thin to support the claim."(证据太弱,无法支持该主张。)
    • 在科学领域,"thin" 可用于描述材料的厚度,如"thin film"(*膜)。

4. 示例句子

  1. The ice was too thin to support our weight.
    (冰太*,无法承受我们的重量。)
  2. She wore a thin sweater in the chilly weather.
    (她在寒冷的天气里穿了一件*毛衣。)
  3. The book has a thin spine, making it easy to carry.
    (这本书的书脊很*,便于携带。)
  4. His arguments were too thin to convince the jury.
    (他的论点太*弱,无法说服陪审团。)
  5. The artist used a thin brush to create delicate details.
    (艺术家使用细刷子来创造精致的细节。) *. The soup was too thin; it needed more seasoning.
    (汤太稀了,需要更多调味料。)
  6. The air became thin at high altitudes.
    (在高海拔地区空气变得稀*。)
  7. She has thin hair that requires special care.
    (她的头发很细,需要特别护理。)
  8. The report was thin on facts and heavy on opinions.
    (报告在事实方面很*弱,而在观点方面则很丰富。)
  9. The cake was too thin and didn't rise properly.
    (蛋糕太*,没能正确发酵。)

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Slim:通常指人或物体的纤细,常带有积极的含义。
    • Lean:指缺乏多余的部分,常用于描述肉类或体型。
    • Narrow:通常指宽度小,强调二维空间的稀*。
  • 反义词

    • Thick:表示厚的、浓的,强调物体的体积或密度。
    • Wide:表示宽的,强调在空间上的扩展。

. 学方法教学

我选择音标记忆法来帮助记忆“thin”。其音标为 /θɪn/。可以通过以下步骤来记忆:

  1. 将音标分解为 /θ/(发音时舌尖轻触上齿)和 /ɪn/(短元音结合鼻音)。
  2. 反复朗读,结合单词的含义(*的)来加深记忆。
  3. 在日常生活中多使用该词,如在形容物品时尝试用“thin”来替代其他词汇。

7. 关联词汇

  • Skinny(瘦的)
  • Slender(纤细的)
  • Sparse(稀疏的)
  • Light(轻的)
  • Transparent(透明的)

通过这种方式对“thin”进行学*,有助于加深理解和记忆。

【thin】例句

[ADJ] Something that is thin is much narrower than it is long. 细的

例:A thin cable carries the signal to a computer.一条细电缆把信号传给一台计算机。

[ADJ] A person or animal that is thin has no extra fat on their body . (人或动物) 瘦的

例:He was a tall, thin man with grey hair that fell in a wild tangle to his shoulders.他个子瘦高,灰白的头发乱蓬蓬地散落在肩上。

[ADJ] Something such as paper or cloth that is thin is flat and has only a very small distance between its two opposite surfaces. (纸或布等) 薄的

例:...a small, blue-bound book printed in fine type on thin paper.…一本纸质轻薄、用细小字体印刷而成的蓝皮小书。

[[ADV with v]] thinly 薄薄地

例:Peel and thinly slice the onion.给洋葱剥皮,切成薄片。

[ADJ] Liquids that are thin are weak and watery. (液体) 稀的

例:The soup was thin and clear, yet mysteriously rich.那汤既稀又清,但味道却出奇地足。

[ADJ] A crowd or audience that is thin does not have many people in it. 人数稀少的

例:The crowd, which had been thin for the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.上半场比赛时观众稀稀拉拉的,现在则大大增多了。

[[ADV -ed]] thinly 稀少地

例:The island is thinly populated.这个岛人口稀少。

[ADJ] Thin clothes are made from light cloth and are not warm to wear. (衣服) 薄的

例:Her gown was thin, and she shivered, partly from cold.她的礼服很薄,她浑身发抖,部分是由于寒冷所致。

[ADJ] If you describe an argument, an explanation, or evidence as thin, you mean that it is weak and difficult to believe. (论点、解释或证据) 难以令人信服的

例:The DA was certain she had the right man, but the evidence was thin.这位地方检察官确信自己找对了人,但是证据却难以令人信服。

[ADV] thinly 难以令人信服地

例:Much of the speech was a thinly disguised attack on environmentalists.演讲内容大多是对环保主义者几乎不加掩饰的攻击。

[ADJ] If someone's hair is described as thin, they do not have a lot of hair. (头发) 稀疏的

例:She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.她的头发稀疏、淡黄,往后梳成了一个圆髻。

[V-T/V-I] When you thin something or when it thins, it becomes less crowded because people or things have been removed from it. 使变稀疏; 变稀疏

例:It would have been better to have thinned the trees over several winters rather than all at one time.当初要是分几个冬天来疏剪树木,会比一次性疏剪要更好些。

[PHRASAL VERB] Thin out means the same as . 使稀疏

例:NATO will continue to thin out its forces.北约将继续裁军。

[PHRASE] If someone's patience, for example, is wearing thin, they are beginning to become impatient or angry with someone. (耐心等) 消磨掉

例:War has achieved little, and public patience is wearing thin.战争收获甚微,公众的耐心日渐消磨。

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