时间: 2025-04-26 07:18:31
美: [mel]
英: [meɪl]
adj. 男性的;雄性的;有力的
n. 男人;雄性动物
n. (Male)人名;(柬)马尔;(意、西、塞)马莱;(英)梅尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:18:31
词源分析:该词来源于拉丁语“masculus”,意为“雄性”。它与“male”一词在古法语中演变而来。
历史背景:在英语中,“male”首次出现于14世纪,主要用于区分性别。
课本:该词在**的教材中一般出现在初中或高中生物、英语等课程中。在牛津和美国的教材中,常见于生物学、性别研究等领域的讨论,适合中学及大学阶段。
正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,“male”常用于科学研究、法律文件等,例如:“The study included a sample of both male and female participants.”(这项研究包括男性和女性参与者的样本。)在非正式语境中,可能会用于日常交流,例如谈论个人性别偏好。
特殊场合:在医学领域,“male”常用于描述患者的性别,如:“The male patient exhibited symptoms of the disease.”(男性患者表现出该疾病的症状。)在法律领域,则可能涉及性别歧视等问题。
The male lion is known for its majestic mane.
(雄狮以其威严的鬃毛而闻名。)
In many species, male and female roles differ significantly.
(在许多物种中,雄性和雌性的角色差异显著。)
The job requires a male applicant due to specific physical demands.
(这份工作要求男性申请者,因为有特定的身体要求。)
His male friends often tease him about his cooking skills.
(他的男性朋友们常常开玩笑说他的厨艺。)
The male population in the city has increased over the past decade.
(该市的男性人口在过去十年中有所增加。)
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:记住“male”的音标为/meɪl/,可以联想“mail”(邮件),想象一个男性邮递员在送信,有助于记忆。
词根记忆法:了解“masculine”与“male”之间的联系,记住它们都与男性特征有关。
以上是关于“male”一词的全面分析和学*方法,帮助加深理解与应用。
[ADJ] Someone who is male is a man or a boy. 男性的
例:Many women achievers appear to pose a threat to their male colleagues.许多女性成功者似乎对她们的男同事造成一种威胁。
例:The company has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.该公司聘了两名来自波修瓦剧院的男舞蹈演员。
[N-COUNT] Men and boys are sometimes referred to as males when they are being considered as a type. 男性
例:...the remains of a Caucasian male, aged 65-70.…一个年龄在65至70岁之间的高加索男子的遗骸。
[[ADJ n]] Male means relating to, belonging to, or affecting men rather than women. 男性的
例:Massive male unemployment has diminished the status of men in the family.大量男性失业已经降低了男人在家庭中的地位。
例:...male violence.…男性暴力。
[N-COUNT] You can refer to any creature that belongs to the sex that cannot lay eggs or have babies as a male. 雄性
例:Males and females take turns brooding the eggs.雌雄轮流孵卵。
[ADJ] Male is also an adjective. 雄性的
例:After mating, the male wasps tunnel through the sides of their nursery.交配后,雄黄蜂们从育蜂室的两侧钻过。