时间: 2025-04-30 16:06:04
美: [braɪb]
英: [braɪb]
vt. 贿赂,收买
vi. 行贿
n. 贿赂
n. (Bribe)人名;(西)布里韦
最后更新时间:2025-04-30 16:06:04
词源分析:该词源于古法语“bribe”,意为“食物或小块”,与拉丁语“biba”(意为“饮料”)有联系。贿赂的概念与给予物品以获取利益相联系。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次出现可追溯至14世纪,反映了当时社会中的贿赂行为。
课本:在**的英语教材中,可能出现在高中或大学的商务英语、法律英语课程中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常会在社会科学、经济学和法律课程中出现,适合高年级中学及大学生。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:
特殊场合:
引证解释:
He was caught trying to bribe the security guard.
他被抓到试图贿赂保安。
The investigation revealed a widespread bribery scandal.
调查揭露了一起广泛的贿赂丑闻。
She refused to bribe anyone for a favor.
她拒绝给任何人贿赂来获取好处。
Bribing officials can lead to severe penalties.
贿赂官员可能会导致严重的处罚。
The company was found guilty of bribery.
这家公司被判定有贿赂行为。
*. He offered a bribe to expedite the process.
他提供贿赂以加快流程。
Bribes are often used in corrupt governments.
贿赂在腐败的政府中常被使用。
They tried to bribe the jury to sway their decision.
他们试图贿赂陪审团以影响他们的决定。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,学*者可以全面了解“bribe”这个单词的含义、用法以及相关的联想,促进记忆与运用。
[N-COUNT] A bribe is a sum of money or something valuable that one person offers or gives to another in order to persuade him or her to do something. 贿赂
例:He was being investigated for receiving bribes.他那时因为接收贿赂在受到调查。
[V-T] If one person bribes another, they give them a bribe. 贿赂
例:He was accused of bribing a senior bank official.他被控贿赂一位银行高级职员。