时间: 2025-04-23 04:30:17
美: [kʌp]
英: [kʌp]
n. 杯子；奖杯；酒杯
vt. 使成杯状；为…拔火罐
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 04:30:17
基本定义：
词源与起源：
词源分析：Cup源自古英语“cūppa”，与古诺尔斯语“kopa”有关，意指“容器”。其词根与“cup”相似的词汇在其他语言中也有类似含义。
历史背景：该词的使用可以追溯到早期的饮食文化，早在公元前5000年左右的考古发现中就有类似的器皿。
课本：在*，Cup这个单词通常出现在小学英语教材中，尤其是在学日常生活用语时。美国的教材如《Oxford Discover》以及《American English File》等，也在小学阶段介绍该词。
使用场景：
正式与非正式语境：
引证：在《The Great Gatsby》中，F. Scott Fitzgerald提到“the green light”与“the cup of happiness”进行对比。
特殊场合：
示例句子：
同义词与反义词：
同义词：
微小差异：Cup通常指较小的容器，适合热饮；而Mug更大，适合更多量的饮品。
反义词：
区别：Cup是用来盛液体的，而Plate是用来盛固体食物的。
*. *学方法**：
通过以上步骤，学*与分析“cup”这个单词，可以帮助更好地理解其含义和用法。
[N-COUNT] A cup is a small round container that you drink from. Cups usually have handles and are made from china or plastic. (有把手的陶瓷或塑料) 杯子
例：...cups and saucers.…茶杯和茶碟。
[N-COUNT] You can use cup to refer to the cup and its contents, or to the contents only. 一杯···
例：...a cup of coffee.…一杯咖啡。
[N-COUNT] A cup is a unit of measurement used in cooking. It is equal to 16 tablespoons or 8 fluid ounces. 量杯 (等于16大汤匙或8液盎司)
例：Gradually add 1 cup of milk, stirring until the liquid is absorbed.逐渐加入一量杯牛奶，一边搅动直到液体被吸收。
例：...half a cup of sugar.…半量杯糖。
[N-COUNT] Things, or parts of things, that are small, round, and hollow in shape can be referred to as cups. 杯状物
例：...the brass cups of the small chandelier.…小枝形吊灯上的黄铜杯状灯罩。
[N-COUNT] A cup is a large metal cup with two handles that is given to the winner of a game or competition. 奖杯
例：The Stars won the Stanley Cup in 1999.明星队赢得了1999年的斯坦利杯。
[N-IN-NAMES] Cup is used in the names of some sports competitions in which the prize is a cup. …杯赛
例：Sri Lanka's cricket team will play India in the final of the Asia Cup.斯里兰卡板球队将在亚洲杯决赛中与印度队交锋。
[V-T] If you cup your hands, you make them into a curved shape like a cup. 把 (手等) 窝成杯状
例：He cupped his hands around his mouth and called out for Diane.他两手窝成杯状围在嘴边，大声地呼唤黛安。
例：David knelt, cupped his hands and splashed river water on to his face.大卫跪下去，双手成杯状，捧起河水泼到他的脸上。
[V-T] If you cup something in your hands, you make your hands into a curved dish-like shape and support it or hold it gently. 窝起手掌托住
例：He cupped her chin in the palm of his hand.他窝起手掌托住她的下巴。