时间: 2025-04-23 18:29:43
美: [rɪ'pɛr]
英: [rɪ'peə]
vi. 修理;修复
vt. 修理;恢复;补救,纠正
n. 修理,修补;修补部位
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 18:29:43
词源分析:Repair源自拉丁语“reparare”,由“re-”(表示“再次”或“回”)和“parare”(表示“准备”或“做好”)组合而成,意指“再次准备”或“恢复”。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯到14世纪,主要用于描述修理工具、衣物等。文献记录如《威尔士法典》中包含了这一用法。
课本:在**的英语教材中,通常出现在初中及高中阶段,尤其是在与日常生活和实用英语相关的单元中。在美国的教材中,可能出现在小学至高中阶段,特别是在与科技或环境相关的课程中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I took my car to the garage for repair.
The repair of the old building was completed last year.
He repaired the broken window with a piece of glass.
This software can help you repair corrupted files.
She is skilled in the repair of electronic devices.
*. The repair costs were higher than expected.
We need to repair the roof before winter.
The company offers a warranty for repairs.
His quick repair of the issue saved us a lot of time.
The mechanic's repair skills are exceptional.
同义词:
反义词:
选择 词根记忆法 来学*“repair”:
通过上述分析和示例,学*者可以更全面地理解和应用“repair”这个单词。
[V-T] If you repair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you fix it. 修理; 修补; 整修
例:Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.戈德史密斯已经修理了房顶以确保房子可以抵御狂风。
[N-COUNT] repairer 修理工
例:...services provided by builders, plumbers, and TV repairers.…建筑工、水暖工和电视修理工提供的服务。
[V-T] If you repair a relationship or someone's reputation after it has been damaged, you do something to improve it. 弥补; 补救
例:The administration continued to try to repair the damage caused by the secretary's interview.该政府继续努力去弥补因秘书访谈而造成的损失。
[N-VAR] A repair is something that you do to mend a machine, building, piece of clothing, or other thing that has been damaged or is not working properly. 修理; 修补; 整修
例:Many women know how to make repairs on their cars.很多女性知道如何修理汽车。
[V] to go (to a place) 去; 往(某地)
例:to repair to the country