时间: 2025-04-23 12:16:23
美: [dɪ'siv]
英: [dɪ'siːv]
v. 欺骗;行骗
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 12:16:23
词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“decipere”,其中“de-”表示“向下”,而“capere”意味着“抓住”。因此,“deceive”的字面意思可以理解为“抓住某人,使其相信错误的东西”。
历史背景:该词首次在英语中使用的时间大约是在14世纪,最早的文献记录出现在《中世纪英语》中。
课本:该词通常出现在中学和高中英语教材中,例如**的《新概念英语》系列、牛津英语教材的中级水平以及美国的高中英语课程中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律领域,"deceive"涉及到欺诈和虚假陈述。在科学领域,这个词可能用于描述误导性的实验结果或数据。例如:“The study was criticized for potentially deceiving the public about the safety of the drug.”(这项研究因可能误导公众关于药物安全性而受到批评。)
She felt betrayed when she discovered that her friend had deceived her.
她感到背叛,当她发现她的朋友欺骗了她时。
【作者:Anonymous】
The magician deceived the audience with his incredible tricks.
魔术师用他令人难以置信的把戏欺骗了观众。
【作者:Anonymous】
He deceived me into thinking he was a trustworthy person.
他让我相信他是一个值得信赖的人。
【作者:Anonymous】
They were deceived by the false advertising of the product.
他们被该产品的虚假广告欺骗了。
【作者:Anonymous】
It is wrong to deceive others for personal gain.
为了个人利益欺骗他人是错误的。
【作者:Anonymous】
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:
可以将“deceive”分解为音节 [dɪˈsiːv],注意“de-”的发音和“ceive”的长音,形成一种节奏感,有助于记忆。
通过以上的分析和例句,相信你能更深入地理解“deceive”这个单词及其用法。
[V-T] If you deceive someone, you make them believe something that is not true, usually in order to get some advantage for yourself. 欺骗
例:He has deceived and disillusioned us all.他欺骗了我们所有人, 令我们所有人失望至极。
[V-T] If something deceives you, it gives you a wrong impression and makes you believe something that is not true. 误导
例:Do not be deceived by claims on food labels like "light" or "low fat."不要被食品标签上像“少脂”或“低脂”的字样误导。