时间: 2025-04-24 20:30:21
美: [tɔs]
英: [tɒs]
n. 投掷;摇荡;投掷的距离;掷币赌胜负
vt. 投掷;使…不安;突然抬起;使…上下摇动;与…掷币打赌
vi. 辗转;被乱扔;颠簸;掷钱币决定某事
n. (Toss)人名;(瑞典)托斯
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 20:30:21
词源分析:
“Toss” 源于古英语“tossian”,意为“抛掷”。它的词根与“toss”相关,表示一种**或动作的方式。
历史背景:
该词首次使用的记录可以追溯到15世纪的英语文献中,常用于描述抛掷物体的动作。
课本:
在的英语教材中,“toss”通常出现在初中或高中阶段,涉及日常生活、等情景。在牛津和美国的教材中,该词通常在初中英语课程中出现,尤其在体育活动或游戏的相关单元中。
正式与非正式语境:
在正式语境中,“toss”通常用于描述技术动作或比赛中的投掷行为,例如:“The athlete tossed the javelin with great skill.”(**员以高超的技巧投掷标枪。)
在非正式语境中,常用于日常对话中,例如:“I tossed a coin to decide.”(我扔了个硬币来决定。)
特殊场合:
在法律或科学领域,“toss”可能用于描述数据的随机分配或抛弃某些不相关的信息。例如:“The researcher decided to toss out the outliers in the data set.”(研究者决定剔除数据集中的异常值。)
He tossed the ball to his friend.
他把球扔给了他的朋友。
She tossed the salad before serving it.
她在上菜前把沙拉拌匀。
Let’s toss a coin to see who goes first.
我们扔个硬币来决定谁先来。
The dog loves to toss around its toys.
这只狗喜欢把玩具扔来扔去。
After some thinking, he tossed the idea aside.
思考了一会儿,他把这个想法搁置一旁。
*. In the game, you have to toss the dice to move forward.
在这个游戏中,你必须掷骰子才能前进。
During the meeting, she tossed out some suggestions.
在会议上,她提出了一些建议。
He tossed his jacket over the chair.
他把夹克扔在椅子上。
The wind tossed the leaves around the park.
风把公园里的树叶吹来吹去。
They tossed their plans into the air after the news.
听到消息后,他们把计划抛到了脑后。
同义词:
反义词:
通过对“toss”的学*与分析,可以更好地理解其在不同语境中的应用与含义。
[V-T] If you toss something somewhere, you throw it there lightly, often in a careless way. 扔
例:Just toss it in the rubbish.把它扔进垃圾桶就可以了。
[V-T] If you toss your head or toss your hair, you move your head backward, quickly and suddenly, often as a way of expressing an emotion such as anger or contempt. 甩 (表达愤怒、蔑视等情感)
例:"I'm sure I don't know." Deb tossed her head.“我确实不知道。”德布甩头说道。
[N-COUNT] Toss is also a noun. 后甩
例:With a toss of his head and a few hard gulps, Bob finished the last of his beer.鲍勃仰头咕咚咕咚几大口喝完了剩下的啤酒。
[V-T] In sports and informal situations, if you decide something by tossing a coin, you spin a coin into the air and guess which side of the coin will face upward when it lands. 抛 (硬币)
例:We tossed a coin to decide who would go out and buy the bagels.我们抛硬币来决定谁出去买百吉圈。
[N-COUNT] Toss is also a noun. 抛硬币的方法
例:It would be better to decide it on the toss of a coin.最好用抛硬币的方式来对此事做决定。
[PHRASE] If you toss and turn, you keep moving around in bed and cannot sleep, for example, because you are sick or worried. 辗转反侧
例:I try to go back to sleep and toss and turn for a while.我努力重新入睡,辗转反侧了一会儿。