时间: 2025-04-24 04:26:44
美: [tɔrtʃ]
英: [tɔːtʃ]
n. 火把,火炬;手电筒;启发之物
vi. 像火炬一样燃烧
vt. 用火炬点燃
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 04:26:44
字面意思:
"Torch" 字面意思是“火把”或“手电筒”。它指的是一种可以发光的设备,通常用来照明或提供光源。
词性:
名词(noun),动词(verb,较少使用)。
词源分析:
"Torch" 源自古法语 "torche",意为“火把”,这个词可以追溯到拉丁语 "torca",意指“扭曲的东西”或“卷起的东西”。其词根与光和火的概念相关联。
历史背景:
"Torch" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,当时它通常指的是用来照明的火把。文献中常见的用途包括在**仪式和庆典中。
课本:
在**的英语教材中,"torch" 常在初中或高中阶段出现,尤其在与旅行、探险或者科学相关的主题中。牛津词典和美国的中学教材通常在基础词汇和日常对话中也会提到。
正式与非正式语境:
在正式场合中,"torch" 可能用于描述科学实验或探险活动,例如:“The researchers used a torch to explore the cave.” (研究人员使用手电筒探索洞穴。)
在非正式语境中,"torch" 可以指代某种情感或激励,如:“He has a torch for her.” (他为她倾心。)
特殊场合:
在科学领域,"torch" 可能用于指代特定的照明设备,例如激光手电。在法律领域,"torch" 有时可以作为隐喻,表示“启蒙”或“引导”。
The hikers brought a torch to navigate through the dark forest.
登山者带了手电筒穿越黑暗的森林。
She carried a torch for him, even though he didn't notice.
她对他心怀爱慕,尽管他并没有注意到。
The Olympic torch symbolizes peace and unity.
奥林匹克火炬象征着和平与团结。
I used a torch to read the map in the dim light.
我用手电筒在昏暗的光线下看地图。
The detective shone his torch into the dark alley.
侦探把手电筒照进黑暗的小巷。
*. A torch can be a useful tool during a power outage.
在停电期间,手电筒可以是一个有用的工具。
The torch was lit during the opening ceremony.
火炬在开幕式上点燃。
He felt like a torch bearer of change in his community.
他觉得自己是社区变革的火炬手。
The children made torches for their camping trip.
孩子们为露营旅行制作了火把。
The torch's light flickered in the night.
火把的光在夜里闪烁。
同义词:
反义词:
选择 音标记忆法:
通过以上分析,"torch" 这个词的多维度解读帮助我们更好地理解其含义及应用场景。
[N-COUNT] A torch is a long stick with burning material at one end, used to provide light or to set things on fire. 火把
例:The shepherd followed, carrying a torch to light his way.牧羊人跟在后面,举着火把把路照亮。
[N-COUNT] A torch is a device that produces a hot flame and is used for tasks such as cutting or joining pieces of metal. 吹管
例:The gang worked for up to ten hours with acetylene torches to open the vault.这帮强盗为了打开金库,用乙炔吹管干了长达10个小时。
[[英国英语]] A torch is a small electric light which is powered by batteries and which you can carry in your hand. 手电筒
例:Len studied it a moment in the beam of his torch.莱恩借着手电筒的光把它仔细察看了一会儿。