时间: 2025-04-24 23:59:11
英: [tɪəz]
: [tɪəz]
n. 眼泪;泪水(tear复数形式)
v. 流泪;撕裂(tear的三单形式)
n. (Tears)人名;(英)蒂尔斯
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 23:59:11
基本定义:
词源与起源:
词源分析:Tears的词源来自古英语“tear”,源自Proto-Germanic的*tagō,意指“泪水”。其词根“tear-”与“流动”有关,反映了泪水流出的特性。
历史背景:该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前5世纪,首次出现在文学作品中,如《贝奥武夫》(Beowulf)等早期古英语文学。
课本:在*的英语教材中,tears常出现在初中和高中英语课本中,尤其是在情感主题的阅读材料中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初学者和中级学者的课程中涉及情感表达。
使用场景:
示例句子:
同义词与反义词:
*. *学方法教学**:
[N-COUNT] Tears are the drops of salty liquid that come out of your eyes when you are crying. 眼泪
例:Her eyes filled with tears.她眼里噙满了泪水。
例:I just broke down and wept with tears of joy.我实在控制不住,流下了高兴的眼泪。
[N-PLURAL] You can use tears in expressions such as in tears, burst into tears, and close to tears to indicate that someone is crying or is almost crying. 哭泣
例:He was in floods of tears on the phone.他在电话里大哭。
例:She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.她突然哭了起来,跑出了厨房。
[V-T/V-I] If you tear paper, cloth, or another material, or if it tears, you pull it into two pieces or you pull it so that a hole appears in it. 撕破 (纸、布等); 撕开
例:I tore my coat on a nail.我的外套在一个钉子上挂破了。
[PHRASAL VERB] Tear up means the same as . 撕破
例:She tore the letter up.她把那封信撕了。
例:Don't you dare tear up her ticket.你竟敢撕坏她的票。
[N-COUNT] A tear in paper, cloth, or another material is a hole that has been made in it. 破洞
例:I peered through a tear in the van's curtains.我透过货车窗帘上的一个破洞偷偷窥视。
[V-T/V-I] If you tear one of your muscles or ligaments, or if it tears, you injure it by accidentally moving it in the wrong way. 拉伤 (肌肉或韧带); (肌肉或韧带) 拉伤
例:He tore a muscle in his right thigh.他拉伤了右大腿的一块肌肉。
例:If the muscle is stretched again it could even tear.这块肌肉再受到拉伸的话,它甚至可能会拉伤。
[V-T] To tear something from somewhere means to remove it roughly and violently. (猛烈地) 撕掉
例:She tore the windscreen wipers from his car.她猛地扯掉了他车上的雨刮器。
[V-I] If a person or animal tears at something, they pull it violently and try to break it into pieces. 撕扯
例:Female fans fought their way past bodyguards and tore at his clothes.女性仰慕者拼命绕过保镖,撕扯他的衣服。
[V-I] If you tear somewhere, you run, drive, or move there very quickly. 奔; 冲
例:The door flew open and Miranda tore into the room.门猛地开了,米兰达冲进了房间。
[V-T PASSIVE] If you say that a place is torn by particular events, you mean that unpleasant events which cause suffering and division among people are happening there. 折磨
例:...a country that has been torn by civil war and foreign invasion since its independence.…一个自独立以来饱受内战外扰之苦的国家。