时间: 2025-04-23 08:41:45
英: [dʒɒb]
n. 工作;职业
vt. 承包;代客买卖
vi. 做零工
n. (Job)人名;(英)乔布;(法、葡)若布;(?-1605)约伯〈俄〉俄罗斯正教会莫斯科牧首。;(德、塞、捷、荷、意)约布
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 08:41:45
字面意思:
定义:工作、职业、任务或职责的意思。
例如:"He is looking for a job."(他正在找工作。)
词性:
名词(noun)或动词(verb)。作为名词时,指一项工作或任务;作为动词时,可表示“雇佣某人来做某事”。
词源分析:
“Job”这个词的起源可以追溯到中古英语(Middle English)中的“gob”,意指“小块”或“部分”。在现代英语中,指代某种工作或任务。
历史背景:
该词在17世纪首次出现在印刷文本中,逐渐演变为现代意义的“工作”。
课本:
该词常见于**的初中和高中英语教材中,尤其是在职业相关的话题中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在高年级的职业规划或求职技能课程中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
She has a full-time job at a tech company.
她在一家科技公司有一份全职工作。
What job are you looking for?
你在找什么工作?
His job involves a lot of travel.
他的工作涉及大量出差。
I need to finish this job by Friday.
我需要在周五之前完成这项工作。
They offered him a job as a project manager.
他们给他提供了项目经理的职位。
*. My dream job is to become a writer.
我梦想的工作是成为一名作家。
She quit her job to travel around the world.
她辞掉了工作,去环游世界。
He did a great job on the presentation.
他在演示上表现得很出色。
This job requires strong communication skills.
这份工作需要很强的沟通能力。
Finding a job can be very challenging.
找工作可能非常具有挑战性。
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述分析,您可以更全面地理解“job”这个单词及其在不同语境中的应用。
[N-COUNT] A job is the work that someone does to earn money. 工作
例:Once I'm in Miami I can get a job.一旦我到了迈阿密就能找到工作。
例:Thousands have lost their jobs.数千人都丢了工作。
[N-COUNT] A job is a particular task. 任务
例:He said he hoped that the job of putting together a coalition wouldn't take too much time.他说他希望结成联盟这项任务不会花太长时间。
[N-COUNT] The job of a particular person or thing is their duty or function. 职责
例:Their main job is to preserve health rather than treat illness.他们的主要职责是保健而不是治病。
例:His first job will be to try and get talks going between the two sides.他的首要职责将是设法让双方的谈话进行下去。
[N-SING] If you say that someone is doing a good job, you mean that they are doing something well. 活儿
例:We could do a far better job of managing it than they have.我们会比他们管理得好得多。
[[强调]] If you say that you have a job doing something, you are emphasizing how difficult it is. 难做的事情
例:He may have a hard job selling that argument to investors.他要让投资者们接受那一观点可能是件难事。
[PHRASE] If someone is on the job, they are actually doing a particular job or task. 在职; 在岗
例:The top pay scale after five years on the job would reach $5.00 an hour.从事这一工作5年后最高薪金等级可达每小时$5。