时间: 2025-04-24 22:34:22
美: [red]
英: [reɪd]
n. 袭击;突袭;搜捕;抢劫
vi. 突袭
vt. 袭击,突袭
n. (Raid)人名;(阿拉伯)拉伊德
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 22:34:22
词源分析:Raid 源自古法语“raide”,意为“迅速的”,该词又源自古挪威语“rǽða”,意指“攻击”或“抢劫”。其词根和前缀的构成并不复杂,但其强调了快速和突然的性质。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用追溯至14世纪,常用于描述骑士或军队对敌人的快速攻击。
课本:在的初中英语教材中可能会出现该词,尤其在描述战争或历史的单元中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在高年级的历史或文学相关课程中使用。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律和军事领域,"raid" 常用以描述执法机构对犯罪嫌疑人的突袭行动,例如,“The police raided the drug den last night.”(警方昨晚突袭了毒品窝点。)
The pirates planned a raid on the coastal village.
海盗计划袭击沿海村庄。
During the raid, several suspects were captured.
在突袭中,几名嫌疑人被捕。
The team decided to raid the local market for supplies.
团队决定去当地市场搜集物资。
Last night, a police raid uncovered illegal activities.
昨晚的警方突袭揭露了非法活动。
The children raided the candy jar after dinner.
孩子们晚饭后偷吃了糖果罐里的糖果。
*. The army's raid was successful in disrupting enemy operations.
军队的突袭成功地干扰了敌方的行动。
The hackers planned a raid on the company's database.
黑客计划袭击公司的数据库。
She felt like going on a raid to the mall for some shopping.
她觉得想去商场“突袭”一下购物。
The environmentalists raided the corporate office to protest pollution.
环保人士突袭了公司办公室以抗议污染。
The historical novel describes a famous raid from the Middle Ages.
这部历史小说描述了中世纪的一次著名突袭。
同义词:
反义词:
希望以上分析能帮助你更好地理解和记忆单词“raid”。
[V-T] When soldiers raid a place, they make a sudden armed attack against it, with the aim of causing damage rather than occupying any of the enemy's land. 突袭
例:The guerrillas raided banks and destroyed a police barracks and an electricity substation.游击队员们突袭了多家银行,摧毁了一个警察营房和一座变电站。
[N-COUNT] Raid is also a noun. 突袭
例:The rebels attempted a surprise raid on a military camp.反叛者们曾经试图对兵营发动一场突然袭击。
[V-T] If the police raid a building, they enter it suddenly and by force in order to look for dangerous criminals or for evidence of something illegal, such as drugs or weapons. 突击搜查
例:Police raided their headquarters and other offices.警察突击搜查了他们的总部和其他办公场所。
[N-COUNT] Raid is also a noun. 突击搜查
例:They were arrested early this morning after a raid on a house by thirty armed police.他们于今天凌晨,在30名武装警察突击搜查了一所住宅后被捕。