时间: 2025-04-26 05:52:52
美: [ɪˈskep]
英: [ɪ'skeɪp; e-]
vt. 逃避,避开,避免;被忘掉;被忽视
vi. 逃脱;避开;溜走;(气体,液体等)漏出;(未受伤或只受了一点伤害而)逃脱;声音(不自觉地)由…发出
n. 逃跑;逃亡;逃走;逃跑工具或方法;野生种;泄漏
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 05:52:52
词源分析: "Escape" 来源于拉丁语“ex-cāpere”,其中“ex-”表示“出”,而“cāpere”意为“抓住”或“捕获”。组合起来,字面意思是“从抓住中出来”。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次记录可以追溯到14世纪,最初用来描述逃离监禁或危险的行为。
课本:该词汇常见于中学英语教材,如《新概念英语》、美国的《Oxford English Language Arts》教材,适用于初中和高中生。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
同义词:
反义词:
词根记忆法:
通过分析词根“cāpere”(抓住)和前缀“ex-”(出),可以帮助记忆“escape”这个词的含义:即“从抓住中出来”。可以联想为“从困境中挣脱出来”。
通过上述分析,可以深入理解“escape”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的表现。
[[no passive]] If you escape from a place, you succeed in getting away from it. 逃走
例:A prisoner has escaped from a jail in northern Texas.一名囚犯已经从北德克萨斯州的一个监狱逃走。
例:They are reported to have escaped to the other side of the border.据报道他们已经逃过了边境。
[N-COUNT] Someone's escape is the act of escaping from a particular place or situation. 逃脱
例:The man made his escape.那个人逃走了。
[V-T/V-I] You can say that you escape when you survive something such as an accident. 逃脱
例:The two officers were extremely lucky to escape serious injury.那两名官员非常幸运地逃过了严重伤害。
例:The man's girlfriend managed to escape unhurt.那人的女友成功逃脱了,没有受伤。
[N-COUNT] Escape is also a noun. 逃脱
例:I hear you had a very narrow escape on the bridge.我听说你在桥上勉强逃过一难。
[N-COUNT] If something is an escape, it is a way of avoiding difficulties or responsibilities. 逃避现实的方法
例:But for me television is an escape.但对我而言,电视是个逃避现实的方法。
[[ADJ n]] You can use escape to describe things that allow you to avoid difficulties or problems. For example, an escape route is an activity or opportunity that lets you improve your situation. An escape clause is part of an agreement that allows you to avoid having to do something that you do not want to do. 逃避的
例:We all need the occasional escape route from the boring, routine aspects of our lives.我们都需要偶尔地逃避生活中的无聊和平淡。
[V-T] If something escapes you or escapes your attention, you do not know about it, do not remember it, or do not notice it. 被忘掉; 被忽视
例:It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment.那是个我一时想不起名字的演员。
[V-I] When gas, liquid, or heat escapes, it comes out from a pipe, container, or place. 漏出; 逸出
例:Leave a vent open to let some moist air escape.让一个排气口开着以便让一些湿气逸出。