时间: 2025-04-24 17:15:20
美: ['wɑndɚ]
英: ['wɒndə]
vi. 徘徊;漫步;迷路;离题
vt. 游荡,漫游
n. (Wander)人名;(英)万德(女子教名)
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 17:15:20
词源分析:wander源自古英语“wandrian”,意为“徘徊、流浪”。它可能与德语的“wandern”(意为“远足”)和荷兰语的“wandelen”有关。其词根“wand”可以追溯到意为“移动”、“走”的概念。
历史背景:wander首次出现在英语文献中大约在12世纪,常用于描述人们在无目的地漫步或旅行的行为。
课本:该词可能出现在初中到高中阶段的英语教材中,尤其是在讲述旅行、自然景观或人物心理状态的课文中。牛津和美国的教材中也会出现wander,通常在与旅行或探险相关的单元中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在心理学领域,wander可用于描述思维的随机性,比如“mind wandering”(思维漫游),指的是思维在没有意识控制的情况下游离于当前任务之外。
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反义词:
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以上是关于“wander”这个词的详细分析与学,希望对你的学有所帮助!
[V-T/V-I] If you wander in a place, you walk around there in a casual way, often without intending to go in any particular direction. 漫步
例:When he got bored he wandered around the fair.烦闷时,他便在集市上四处闲逛。
例:They wandered off in the direction of the nearest shop.他们朝着最近那家店铺的方向闲逛去了。
例:People wandered the streets aimlessly.人们在街上漫无目的地闲逛。
[N-SING] Wander is also a noun. 漫步
例:A wander around any market will reveal stalls piled high with vegetables.在哪个市场上闲逛都会发现高高堆着蔬菜的摊子。
[V-I] If a person or animal wanders from a place where they are supposed to stay, they move away from the place without going in a particular direction. 走开
例:Because Mother is afraid we'll get lost, we aren't allowed to wander far.母亲因为害怕我们走丢了,不准我们走远。
[V-I] If your mind wanders or your thoughts wander, you stop concentrating on something and start thinking about other things. 心不在焉
例:His mind would wander, and he would lose track of what he was doing.他会心不在焉起来,忘了自己刚才正在干什么。
[V-I] If your eyes wander, you stop looking at one thing and start looking around at other things. (目光) 无目的地移动
例:His eyes wandered restlessly around the room.他的眼睛不停地打量着房间。