时间: 2025-04-26 07:16:46
美: [hʊk]
英: [hʊk]
n. 挂钩,吊钩
vt. 钩住;引上钩
vi. 钩住;弯成钩状
n. (Hook)人名;(德、荷)霍克;(英)胡克
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:16:46
词源分析:Hook 源自古英语“hoc”,意为“钩”,其词根与其他德语系语言如德语的“Haken”相似,均表示钩状物。
历史背景:该词最早被记录使用于公元前1000年左右,最初指代用于捕捉或悬挂的工具。随着时间的推移,它的意义逐渐扩展至比喻用法。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The author used a compelling hook to capture the readers’ attention.
作者使用了一个引人入胜的钩子来吸引读者的注意。
The fisherman cast his line, hoping to catch a big fish with the shiny hook.
渔夫抛出钓线,希望用闪亮的钩子钓到一条大鱼。
In her speech, she opened with a shocking statistic as a hook.
她在演讲中用一个震惊的统计数据作为引子。
The design of the advertisement included a clever hook that made it memorable.
广告的设计包含了一个巧妙的钩子,使其令人难忘。
The lawyer found a hook in the case that could turn the tide in favor of her client.
律师在案件中找到了一个可以改变局势的关键点。
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述分析和示例,可以更全面地理解和掌握“hook”这个单词的多重含义及其用法。
[N-COUNT] A hook is a bent piece of metal or plastic that is used for catching or holding things, or for hanging things up. 钩子
例:One of his jackets hung from a hook.他的一件夹克衫挂在挂钩上。
[V-T/V-I] If you hook one thing to another, you attach it there using a hook. If something hooks somewhere, it can be hooked there. 挂; 钩
例:Paul hooked his tractor to the car and pulled it to safety.保罗把他的拖拉机挂在那辆小汽车上,然后把它拖到安全的地方。
[V-T] If you hook your arm, leg, or foot round an object, you place it like a hook round the object in order to move it or hold it. 使 (臂、腿、脚等) 成钩状
例:She latched on to his arm, hooking her other arm around a tree.她一只手抓住他的胳膊,另一只胳膊抱住一棵树。
[V-T] If you hook a fish, you catch it with a hook on the end of a line. 用鱼钩钓住
例:At the first cast I hooked a huge fish, probably a tench.第一次抛竿我就钓到了一条大鱼,可能是条丁鲷。
[N-COUNT] A hook is a short sharp blow with your fist that you make with your elbow bent, usually in a boxing match. (拳击中的) 钩拳
例:Lewis desperately needs to keep clear of Ruddock's big left hook.刘易斯务必要拼命躲开拉多克强有力的左钩拳。
[[美国英语]] If you are hooked into something, or hook into something, you get involved with it. 卷入; 涉足
例:I'm guessing again now because I'm not hooked into the political circles.现在我又在猜测了,因为我没有涉足政界。
[[非正式]] If someone gets off the hook or is let off the hook, they manage to get out of the awkward or unpleasant situation that they are in. 脱身
例:Officials accused of bribery and corruption get off the hook with monotonous regularity.被指控受贿和贪污的官员无一例外总能脱身。
[PHRASE] If you take a phone off the hook, you take the receiver off the part that it normally rests on, so that the phone will not ring. (电话听筒) 未挂上
例:I'd taken my phone off the hook in order to get some sleep.我把电话听筒拿了下来,以便可以睡会儿觉。
[PHRASE] If your phone is ringing off the hook, so many people are trying to telephone you that it is ringing constantly. (电话) 响个不停
例:Since war broke out, the phones at donation centres have been ringing off the hook.自从战争爆发以来,捐款中心的电话一直响个不停。