时间: 2025-04-25 15:15:41
美: [pɪk]
英: [pɪk]
vi. 挑选；采摘；挖
vt. 拾取；精选；采摘；掘
n. 选择；鹤嘴锄；挖；掩护
n. (Pick)人名；(英、法、德、捷、匈、瑞典)皮克
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 15:15:41
词源分析：
"Pick"源自古英语“piccan”，意为“挑选、采摘”。它与古法语“pichier”有关，意指“刺、戳”。
历史背景：
首次使用可以追溯到中世纪，常用于描述选择或采摘食物的行为。
课本：
在*的英语教材中，"pick"常见于初中及高中教材。比如《新概念英语》和《高中英语》教材。在美国的学中，常见于小学及初中的英语课程。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
在法律领域，"pick"可以指“选择陪审团成员”。例如：“The lawyers will pick the jury.”（律师将挑选陪审团。）
I will pick some apples from the orchard.
我会从果园里采些苹果。
She asked him to pick a card from the deck.
她让他从牌堆中抽一张牌。
They need to pick a leader for the project.
他们需要为这个项目选一个领导者。
Can you pick up the groceries on your way home?
你能在回家的路上顺便买点杂货吗？
He was picked to represent the team in the tournament.
他被选中代表队参加比赛。
*. Let’s pick a restaurant for dinner tonight.
让我们为今晚的晚餐挑一家餐厅。
She picked the best option among all choices.
她在所有选项中挑选了最佳选择。
He picked the flowers carefully to preserve them.
他小心翼翼地采摘花朵以保持它们的鲜艳。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析和示例，可以更深入地理解和掌握“pick”这个单词的用法和意义。
[V-T] If you pick a particular person or thing, you choose that one. 挑选
例：Mr. Nowell had picked ten people to interview for six sales jobs in Dallas.诺埃尔先生为在达拉斯的六个销售职位挑选了十人进行面试。
[N-SING] You can refer to the best things or people in a particular group as the pick of that group. 精华; 精英
例：The boys here are the pick of the high school's football players.这儿的男孩都是该中学足球队的精英。
[V-T] When you pick flowers, fruit, or leaves, you break them off the plant or tree and collect them. 采摘
例：She used to pick flowers in the Adirondacks.她以前常去阿迪朗达克山采花。
[V-T] If you pick something from a place, you remove it from there with your fingers or your hand. 拿走
例：He picked the napkin from his lap and placed it alongside his plate.他从腿上拿起餐巾，放在他的盘子旁边。
[V-T] If you pick your nose or teeth, you remove substances from inside your nose or between your teeth. 抠 (鼻子); 剔 (牙)
例：Edgar, don't pick your nose, dear.埃德加，不要抠鼻子，亲爱的。
[V-T] If you pick a fight with someone, you deliberately cause one. 挑衅
例：He picked a fight with a waiter and landed in jail.他找茬儿和服务员打架，结果锒铛入狱。
[V-T] If someone such as a thief picks a lock, they open it without a key, for example, by using a piece of wire. 撬 (锁)
例：He picked each lock deftly, and rifled the papers within each drawer.他熟练地撬开每一把锁，偷走了每个抽屉里的文件。
[PHRASE] If you are told to take your pick, you can choose any one that you like from a group of things. 任意挑选
例：Accountants can take their pick of company cars.会计们可以任意挑选公司的汽车。