时间: 2025-04-26 04:46:11
美: [pɪɡ]
英: [pɪg]
n. 猪；猪肉
vi. 生小猪；像猪一样过活
n. 警察（俚语，带有攻击性）
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 04:46:11
基本定义：
词源与起源：
词源分析：该词源自古英语“picga”，与德语“Pig”和荷兰语“varken”相关，可能与拉丁语“porcus”（意为小猪）有关。没有明显的前缀或后缀。
历史背景：该词的首次书面记录可以追溯到公元前的英语文献中，表明猪自古以来就是人类驯化的动物之一。
课本：在**的教材中，猪通常出现在小学英语教材中，如《新概念英语》。在牛津和美国的教材中，如《Oxford Discover》和《English Language Arts》也会涉及到相关内容，主要针对小学和初中的学生。
使用场景：
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
示例句子：
同义词与反义词：
*. *学方法**：
通过以上分析，学*者可以对“pig”这个词有一个全面的理解，包括其定义、词源、使用场景、示例句子等方面，从而增强对该词的记忆和运用能力。
[N-COUNT] A pig is a pink or black animal with short legs and not much hair on its skin. Pigs are often kept on farms for their meat, which is called pork, ham, or bacon. 猪
例：...the grunting of the pigs.…猪的哼哼声。
[[非正式]] If you call someone a pig, you think that they are unpleasant in some way, especially that they are greedy or unkind. 猪 (用来比喻贪婪、刻薄的人)
例：These guys destroyed the company. They're all a bunch of greedy pigs.这些家伙毁了公司。他们是一群贪婪的猪。
[[幽默，非正式]] If you say "when pigs fly" after someone has said that something might happen, you are emphasizing that you think it is very unlikely. 等到猴年马月
例：When would they be hired again? Perhaps, as the saying goes, when pigs fly.他们什么时候会被重新雇用？也许正像俗话说的，等到猴年马月吧。
[[非正式]] If you say that someone is making a pig of themselves, you are criticizing them for eating a very large amount at one meal. 狼吞虎咽
例：I'm afraid I made a pig of myself at dinner.恐怕晚饭我是狼吞虎咽了。