时间: 2025-04-23 15:59:48
美: ['rʌɡɪd]
英: ['rʌgɪd]
adj. 崎岖的;坚固的;高低不平的;粗糙的
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 15:59:48
词源分析:Rugged源于古英语词“rugged”,意为“粗糙的,崎岖的”,它的词根可能与“rug”相关,后者意味着“粗糙的表面”。
历史背景:该单词首次被记录使用于13世纪,通常用于描述自然环境的粗犷特性。
课本:Rugged可能出现在**的初中或高中英语教材中,特别是在描述自然地理或人物特征的单元。在美国的教材中,可能在中学的文学作品分析中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律或科学领域,rugged可用于描述设备的耐用性,例如,“The rugged design of the equipment allows it to withstand harsh conditions.”(该设备的坚固设计使其能够承受恶劣环境。)
The rugged coastline is a popular destination for tourists.
He has a rugged appearance that many find attractive.
The rugged landscape was shaped by centuries of erosion.
She wore rugged boots suitable for hiking.
The rugged individualism of the frontier spirit is celebrated in American culture.
*. The climbers faced rugged conditions during their ascent.
Rugged mountains towered over the valley.
The rugged charm of the old village drew us in.
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以深入理解“rugged”这个单词的含义和用法,帮助在不同的语境中正确使用它。
[[文学性]] A rugged area of land is uneven and covered with rocks, with few trees or plants. 崎岖多岩的
例:We left the rough track and bumped our way over a rugged mountainous terrain.我们驶离坎坷的小道,又颠簸过了崎岖多岩的山地。
[[文学性]] If you describe a man as rugged, you mean that he has strong, masculine features. (男子) 粗犷的
例:A look of pure disbelief crossed Shankly's rugged face.尚克利粗犷的脸上掠过一副完全不信任的表情。
[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's character as rugged, you mean that they are strong and determined, and have the ability to cope with difficult situations. 坚毅的
例:Rugged individualism forged America's frontier society.坚定的个人主义铸就了美国这个前沿社会。
[ADJ] A rugged piece of equipment is strong and is designed to last a long time, even if it is treated roughly. 结实耐用的
例:The camera combines rugged reliability with unequalled optical performance and speed.这款照相机集经久可靠性、无与伦比的光学性能和速度于一身。