时间: 2025-04-26 04:16:48
美: [wɔl]
英: [wɔːl]
n. 墙壁,围墙;似墙之物
vt. 用墙围住,围以墙
adj. 墙壁的
n. (Wall)人名;(英)沃尔;(德、芬、捷、瑞典)瓦尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 04:16:48
词源分析:Wall来源于古英语“weall”,意味着“围墙、屏障”。这个词与拉丁语“vallum”(意为“围墙”)和古法语“wale”(意为“围边”)有关,显示出其防护和分隔的功能。
历史背景:Wall的首次记录可以追溯到公元前的古代建筑中,尤其是在防御工事和城墙的建设中。
课本:在*的英语教材中,"wall"一词通常出现在初中或高中的阅读理解、词汇练中。美国的教材中,可能出现在小学阶段的基础英语教学和中学的文学作品分析中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The garden was surrounded by a tall stone wall.
花园被一堵高高的石墙围绕着。
She felt a wall between herself and her friends.
她感到自己与朋友之间有一堵墙。
The city built a wall to protect against invaders.
这个城市建了一堵墙以防御入侵者。
The artist painted a mural on the wall of the school.
艺术家在学校的墙上画了一幅壁画。
We need to repair the wall before winter arrives.
我们需要在冬天到来之前修理这堵墙。
*. The Berlin Wall was a symbol of division during the Cold War.
柏林墙是冷战时期分裂的象征。
He hit the wall during the marathon and had to stop running.
他在马拉松比赛中撞墙,不得不停下。
The sound of the rain against the wall was soothing.
雨水打在墙上的声音让人感到宁静。
Please don’t lean against the wall; it’s freshly painted.
请不要靠在墙上;这面墙刚刷过油漆。
The wall displays a variety of historical artifacts.
这堵墙展示了一系列历史文物。
同义词:Barrier(障碍物)、Partition(隔断)
反义词:Open(开放的)、Doorway(门口)
通过以上各方面的学*,能帮助深入理解“wall”这个单词的用法及其在不同语境中的意义。
[N-COUNT] A wall is one of the vertical sides of a building or room. 墙; 墙壁
例:Kathryn leaned against the wall of the church.凯瑟琳倚靠在教堂的墙壁上。
例:The bedroom walls would be papered with chintz.卧室的墙上将会贴上印花棉布。
[N-COUNT] A wall is a long narrow vertical structure made of stone or brick that surrounds or divides an area of land. 围墙
例:He sat on the wall in the sun.他坐在围墙上晒太阳。
[N-COUNT] The wall of something that is hollow is its side. (中空物体的) 壁
例:He ran his fingers along the inside walls of the box.他用手摸了摸箱子的内壁。
[[非正式]] If you say that something or someone is driving you up the wall, you are emphasizing that they annoy and irritate you. 惹恼
例:The heat is driving me up the wall.我热得快疯了。