时间: 2025-04-26 15:58:20
美: [rɪ'vaɪv]
英: [rɪ'vaɪv]
vi. 复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神
vt. 使复兴;使苏醒;回想起;重演,重播
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 15:58:20
词源分析:Revive 源自拉丁语“revivificare”,其中“re-”表示“再次”,而“vivus”意为“活的”。因此,revive 字面上可以理解为“再次活过来”。
历史背景:该词首次出现在英语中大约在14世纪,通常用于描述身体或精神的恢复。文献中如《坎特伯雷故事集》中可见其早期使用。
课本:在*的英语教材中,revive 可能出现在初中或高中阶段的阅读理解和词汇练中。在牛津和美国的教材中,它通常出现在英语文学或生物科学相关课本,例如高中课程的《生物学》或《文学作品分析》。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The doctor managed to revive the patient after a few minutes of CPR.
医生在几分钟的心肺复苏后成功使病人复苏。
The festival aims to revive local traditions and cultures.
这个节日旨在复兴当地的传统与文化。
She took a quick walk to revive her spirits.
她快速散步以恢复精神。
The new policy is expected to revive the economy.
新政策预计将复兴经济。
After a long winter, the flowers began to revive in the spring.
经过漫长的冬季,春天花朵开始复苏。
*. The old movie was revived in theaters for a special showing.
这部老电影在电影院中复排进行特别放映。
Yoga can help to revive both the body and mind.
瑜伽有助于恢复身心。
The archaeologists hope to revive ancient practices through their research.
考古学家希望通过他们的研究复兴古代*俗。
同义词:
反义词:
这些高频词汇与 revive 经常一起使用,帮助加深理解和记忆。
[V-T/V-I] When something such as the economy, a business, a trend, or a feeling is revived or when it revives, it becomes active, popular, or successful again. 恢复; 复兴
例:...an attempt to revive the economy.…一次重振经济的尝试。
[V-T] When someone revives a play, opera, or ballet, they present a new production of it. 重新上演 (作品的新版)
例:His plays continue to be revived both here and abroad.他的剧作在国内外继续重新上演。
[V-T/V-I] If you revive someone who has fainted or if they revive, they become conscious again. 使苏醒; 苏醒
例:She and a neighbour tried in vain to revive him.她和一个邻居试图使他苏醒过来,却没有成功。