时间: 2025-04-23 19:40:24
美: ['ɡæðɚ]
英: ['gæðə]
vt. 收集；收割；使…聚集；使…皱起
vi. 聚集；化脓；皱起
n. 聚集；衣褶；收获量
n. (Gather)人名；(德)加特
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 19:40:24
词源分析：Gather 源于古英语单词 "gaderian"，这个词由 "gæð"（意思是“一起”）和 "arian"（表示“做某事”）构成。它的词根是 "gath"，与集合或聚集相关。
历史背景：Gather 这个词在中世纪时常用于描述人们聚集在一起的情景，尤其是在**或社区活动中。
课本：在*的教材中，gather 可能在初中英语教材中出现，特别是在谈论家庭聚会或朋友聚会的单元。在牛津和美国教材中，gather 可能出现在初高中阶段的阅读理解或写作练中。
正式与非正式语境：
引证：在《傲慢与偏见》中，简·奥斯汀写道：“They gathered at the ball, filled with excitement.”（他们聚集在舞会上，充满了兴奋。）
特殊场合：
引证：在科学期刊中，常见 “Samples were gathered for analysis.”（样本被收集用于分析。）
We need to gather more information before making a decision.
我们在做决定之前需要收集更多的信息。
The children gathered around the storyteller.
孩子们围绕着讲故事的人聚集。
She gathered her thoughts before speaking.
她在发言前整理了自己的思绪。
They gathered for a family reunion every year.
他们每年都会聚集在一起举行家庭团聚。
The scientists gathered data from various sources.
科学家们从多个来源收集数据。
*. Let’s gather our resources to tackle this project.
让我们整合资源来应对这个项目。
The community gathered to support the local charity.
社区聚集在一起支持当地的慈善事业。
He gathered his courage and asked her out.
他鼓起勇气向她求婚。
After the storm, we gathered the fallen branches.
暴风雨过后，我们收集了掉落的树枝。
She gathered her belongings and left the room.
她收拾好自己的物品，离开了房间。
同义词：
反义词：
通过上述分析，希望能够帮助你更好地理解和运用 “gather” 这个单词。
[V-T/V-I] If people gather somewhere, or if someone gathers people somewhere, they come together in a group. 聚集
例：In the evenings, we gathered around the fireplace and talked.晚上，我们聚在壁炉旁聊天。
[V-T] If you gather things, you collect them together so that you can use them. 收集
例：I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night.我建议我们捡拾足够的木柴来度过这个夜晚。
[PHRASAL VERB] Gather up means the same as . 收集
例：When Steinberg had gathered up his papers, he went out.斯坦伯格收好文件后，走了出去。
[V-T] If you gather information or evidence, you collect it, especially over a period of time and after a lot of hard work. 搜集
例：...a private detective using a hidden tape recorder to gather information.…一名用一部暗藏的磁带录音机来搜集信息的私家侦探。
[V-T] If something gathers speed, momentum, or force, it gradually becomes faster or more powerful. 逐渐增加
例：Demands for his dismissal have gathered momentum in recent weeks.要求把他免职的呼声最近几周越来越高。
[V-T] When you gather something such as your strength, courage, or thoughts, you make an effort to prepare yourself to do something. 积聚
例：You must gather your strength for the journey.你必须为此次行程打起精神来。
[PHRASAL VERB] Gather up means the same as . 积聚
例：She was gathering up her courage to approach him when he called to her.他喊她的时候，她正鼓起勇气去接近他。
[V-T] You use gather in expressions such as "I gather" and "as far as I can gather" to introduce information that you have found out, especially when you have found it out in an indirect way. 猜想 (用于引出间接得到的信息)
例：I gather his report is highly critical of the trial judge.我猜想他的报告毫不留情地批判了庭审法官。
例："He speaks English," she said to Graham. "I gathered that."“他说英语，”她对格雷厄姆说。“我料到了。”