时间: 2025-04-23 16:53:19
美: ['mʌdi]
英: ['mʌdɪ]
adj. 泥泞的;模糊的;混乱的
vt. 使污浊;使沾上泥;把…弄糊涂
vi. 变得泥泞;沾满烂泥
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 16:53:19
基本定义:
词源与起源:
词源分析:Muddy 源自古英语 "muddig",与 "mud"(泥土)相关,表示与泥土有关的状态。前缀 "mud-" 表示泥土,后缀 "-dy" 用于形成形容词。
历史背景:该单词的首次记录可以追溯到14世纪,常用于描述土壤或水体的状况,尤其是在雨后。
课本:在*的英语教材中,"muddy" 通常出现在初中和高中阶段,尤其在描述天气、自然现象或形容事物的状态时。此外,在牛津和美国的英语教材中,"muddy" 也常被用作形容词的例子,适合中学阶段的学。
使用场景:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在法律中,"muddy" 可以用来形容模糊的证据或情况。例如:“The evidence presented was too muddy to draw any conclusions.”(所提供的证据过于模糊,无法得出任何结论。)
示例句子:
The muddy water made it difficult to see the fish.
(泥泞的水使得很难看到鱼。)
After the heavy rain, the roads were muddy and slippery.
(大雨过后,路面泥泞且滑。)
She wore muddy boots after walking in the field.
(她在田里走过后穿着泥泞的靴子。)
The muddy situation in the meeting confused everyone.
(会议中的混乱局面让大家都感到困惑。)
The artist's painting was criticized for its muddy colors.
(这位艺术家的画因颜色混乱而受到批评。)
同义词与反义词:
*. *学方法**:
通过以上分析,学*者可以更全面地理解 "muddy" 这个单词的含义、用法和相关联想,从而在实际交流中灵活运用。
[ADJ] Something that is muddy contains mud or is covered in mud. 泥泞的
例:...a muddy track.…一条泥泞的小路。
[V-T] If you muddy something, you cause it to be muddy. 使沾上泥巴
例:The ground still smelled of rain and they muddied their shoes.地面仍散发着雨水的气息,他们的鞋沾上了泥巴。
[V-T] If someone or something muddies a situation or issue, they cause it to seem less clear and less easy to understand. 搅乱 (局势、问题等)
例:It's difficult enough without muddying the issue with religion.即使不和宗教搅在一起,这个问题也已够难的了。