时间: 2025-04-23 11:08:49
美: ['gærəsn]
英: ['gærɪs(ə)n]
n. 要塞;卫戍部队
vt. 驻防;守卫
n. (Garrison)人名;(英)加里森
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 11:08:49
词源分析:Garrison源自古法语“garison”,意为“防卫”或“保护”。它由“garir”(保护)演变而来,进一步可追溯到拉丁语“cautio”,意为“确保”或“保证”。
历史背景:该词在1*世纪首次出现在英语中,主要用于描述驻扎军队的地点。它的使用与当时欧洲的军事历史密切相关,尤其是战争和防御措施的需要。
课本:在**的英语教材中,garrison可能出现在初中或高中的英语课本中,特别是在与军事或历史相关的单元中。在美国的教材中,也可能出现在中学的历史和社会学课程中。
正式与非正式语境:
引证解释:
特殊场合:在军事、历史、法律等领域,garrison的使用是相对专业的。
引证解释:
The garrison was stationed at the border to deter any aggression.
During the siege, the garrison held out for weeks against overwhelming odds.
They built a new garrison to improve security in the area.
The soldiers felt a strong sense of duty to their garrison.
The garrison commander reported the situation to higher authorities.
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和使用“garrison”这个词汇。
[N-COUNT-COLL] A garrison is a group of soldiers whose task is to guard the town or building where they live. 卫戍部队
例:...a five-hundred-man French army garrison.…一支500人的法国卫戍部队。
[N-COUNT] A garrison is the buildings which the soldiers live in. 卫戍区
例:The approaches to the garrison have been heavily mined.通往卫戍区的路上布满了地雷。
[V-T] To garrison a place means to put soldiers there in order to protect it. You can also say that soldiers are garrisoned in a place. 派兵驻守
例:American troops still garrisoned the country.美军依然驻守这个国家。
例:No other soldiers were garrisoned there.那里没有其他的士兵驻守。