时间: 2025-04-26 04:57:28
美: ['aɪɚn]
英: ['aɪən]
n. 熨斗;烙铁;坚强
vt. 熨;用铁铸成
adj. 铁的;残酷的;刚强的
vi. 熨衣;烫平
n. (Iron)人名;(英)艾恩
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 04:57:28
词源分析:该单词源自古英语“iren”,其词根可以追溯到日耳曼语(如古高德语“ira”),意指“铁”。其词根没有前缀和后缀。
历史背景:Iron一词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前1200年左右的青铜器时代,铁的使用标志着人类的技术进步。
课本:该单词通常会在中小学的科学、地理和历史课本中出现,尤其是在讲述金属和化学元素时。在牛津和美国的教材中,包括初中和高中生物、化学课程。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
Iron is essential for human health.
铁对人类健康至关重要。
The blacksmith used iron to forge tools.
铁匠用铁来锻造工具。
Rust occurs when iron is exposed to moisture.
铁暴露在潮湿环境中会生锈。
They built the bridge using iron beams.
他们用铁梁建造了这座桥。
Iron is a key component in hemoglobin.
铁是血红蛋白的关键成分。
*. The old gate was made of wrought iron.
那扇旧门是用锻铁制成的。
He ironed his shirt before the meeting.
他在会议前熨烫了他的衬衫。
The scientist studied the properties of iron.
科学家研究了铁的性质。
Ironically, he was afraid of metal objects.
具有讽刺意味的是,他害怕金属物体。
Iron fists are often seen in strict leadership.
铁腕领导通常出现在严格的领导中。
同义词:
反义词:
以上是对单词“iron”的全面分析,希望能够帮助您更好地理解和使用这个单词!
[N-UNCOUNT] Iron is an element that usually takes the form of a hard, dark grey metal. It is used to make steel, and also forms part of many tools, buildings, and vehicles. Very small amounts of iron occur in your blood and in food. 铁
例:The huge, iron gate was locked.那扇巨大的铁门被锁上了。
例:...the highest grade iron ore deposits in the world.…世界上最优质的铁矿床。
[V-T] If you iron clothes, you remove the creases from them using an iron. 熨
例:She used to iron his shirts.她过去常给他熨衬衫。
[N-UNCOUNT] ironing 熨烫
例:I managed to get all the ironing done this morning.今天上午我设法把所有的衣物都熨了。
[[ADJ n]] You can use iron to describe the character or behaviour of someone who is very firm in their decisions and actions, or who can control their feelings well. 坚强的
例:...a man of icy nerve and iron will.…一个头脑冷静、意志坚强的男人。
[[ADJ n]] Iron is used in expressions such as an iron hand and iron discipline to describe strong, harsh, or unfair methods of control that do not allow people much freedom. 强硬的
例:He died in 1985 after ruling Albania with an iron fist for 40 years.他用铁腕统治了阿尔巴尼亚40年后,于1985年去世。
[PHRASE] If someone has a lot of irons in the fire, they are involved in several different activities or have several different plans. 同时要做的事情
例:Too many irons in the fire can sap your energy and prevent you from seeing which path to take.同时做太多的事情可能会消耗你的精力,使你看不清该走哪条路。