时间: 2025-04-26 07:16:43
美: ['mʌʃrʊm]
英: ['mʌʃruːm; -rʊm]
n. 蘑菇,伞菌;蘑菇形物体;暴发户
adj. 蘑菇的;蘑菇形的;迅速生长的
vi. 迅速增加;采蘑菇;迅速生长
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:16:43
词源分析:Mushroom 可能源于法语“mousseron”,意为“苔藓”。其词根“mush”可能与“mousse”(苔藓)有关,后缀“room”可能来源于对植物生长环境的描述。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,最早出现在中世纪英语文献中。
课本:在**的教材中,mushroom 常出现在小学和初中的英语课本中,例如《新概念英语》。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中或高中阶段的科学或烹饪课中出现。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
I found some mushrooms in the forest.
Mushrooms are a great source of vitamins.
The chef sautéed the mushrooms with garlic.
Some mushrooms can be poisonous, so be careful.
The children enjoyed a mushroom soup at dinner.
*. In fairy tales, mushrooms often symbolize magic.
He decided to grow mushrooms in his backyard.
The artist painted a beautiful landscape with mushrooms.
同义词:
微小差异:Fungi 是一个广泛的术语包括所有真菌,而 mushroom 通常指可食用的种类。
反义词:
区别:蘑菇属于真菌界,而植物属于植物界,二者在生物分类上有所不同。
这些词汇常常与 mushroom 一起出现,构成常用短语。
[N-VAR] Mushrooms are fungi that you can eat. They have short stems and round tops. 蘑菇
例:There are many types of wild mushrooms.有许多种野生蘑菇。
[V-I] If something such as an industry or a place mushrooms, it grows or comes into existence very quickly. 迅速发展
例:The media training industry has mushroomed over the past decade.媒体培训业在过去的十年中迅速发展。