时间: 2025-04-23 22:05:37
美: ['emɪəbl]
英: ['eɪmɪəb(ə)l]
adj. 和蔼可亲的,亲切的
n. (Amiable)人名;(法)阿米亚布勒;(英)阿米娅布尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 22:05:37
词源分析:该单词来源于拉丁语“amicabilis”,意为“友好的”,由“amicus”(朋友)衍生而来。前缀“ami-”表示“友好”,后缀“-able”表示“能够”或“有可能”。
历史背景:该词最早出现在15世纪的英语中,通常用于描述友好和亲切的人。文献中可以追溯至《亚瑟王与圆桌骑士》的早期版本。
课本:在**的高中英语教材中,可能会出现该词。美国的中学和大学的英语文学课程中,尤其是在讨论人际关系或性格特征时,也常会提到。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
He has an amiable disposition that makes him very approachable.
(他有一种友好的性格,使他很容易接近。)
The amiable host welcomed all the guests with a warm smile.
(友好的主人用温暖的微笑欢迎所有客人。)
Despite the tension, she remained amiable during the meeting.
(尽管有紧张气氛,她在会议中仍保持友好。)
His amiable nature earned him many friends in the new city.
(他和蔼的性格为他在新城市赢得了许多朋友。)
The amiable dog wagged its tail at everyone who passed by.
(那只和蔼的狗对每一个路过的人摇着尾巴。)
同义词:
反义词:
通过这些分析与示例,可以更好地理解和运用“amiable”这个单词。
[[书面]] Someone who is amiable is friendly and pleasant to be with. 和蔼可亲的
例:She had been surprised at how amiable and polite he had been.她对他如此和蔼可亲、彬彬有礼感到了惊讶。