时间: 2025-06-10 14:26:12
美: ['ænsɚ]
英: ['ɑːnsə]
vt. 回答；符合
vi. 回答；符合
n. 回答；答案；答辩
最后更新时间:2025-06-10 14:26:12
基本定义：
字面意思：‘Answer’ 字面意思是对问题或请求的响应或反馈。
定义：Answer (noun) 指的是对问题、请求或挑战的回应或解决方案；作为动词时，它表示提供一个回应或解决方案。
词性：名词 (noun) 和动词 (verb)。
词源与起源：
词源分析：’Answer’ 源自古英语单词 ‘andswaru’，由 ‘and’（反对）和 ‘swaru’（回应）组成。它的词根可以追溯到印欧语系，表示一种“回应”的含义。
历史背景：该单词首次出现于约公元前9世纪的古英语文献中，常用来指代对问题的直接回应。
课本：该单词常出现在初中及高中英语教材中，尤其是在讨论问答、对话和辩论的单元中。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在英语语言艺术（ELA）课程中出现。
使用场景：
正式与非正式语境：在正式场合，例如学术论文或商务会议中，‘answer’ 通常用于描述解决方案或回应；在非正式场合，例如朋友间的对话中，可能用作轻松的回应。例如：
特殊场合：在法律领域，‘answer’ 指被告对原告起诉的正式回应；在科学领域，它可以用来指代实验的结果或数据的解释。
示例句子：
同义词与反义词：
*. 记忆方法：
[V-T/V-I] When you answer someone who has asked you something, you say something back to them. (口头) 回答
例：Just answer the question.只回答这个问题。
例：He paused before answering.他在回答前停了下来。
例：Williams answered that he had no specific proposals yet.威廉斯回答说他还没有具体的提议。
[V-T/V-I] If you answer a letter or advertisement, you write to the person who wrote it. 回复
例：Did he answer your letter?他回复你的信了吗？
[V-T/V-I] When you answer the telephone, you pick it up when it rings. When you answer the door, you open it when you hear a knock or the bell. 应答
例：She answered her phone on the first ring.她在响第一声铃时就接了电话。
[N-COUNT] Answer is also a noun. 应答
例：I knocked at the front door and there was no answer.我敲了前门，没有应答。
[V-T] When you answer a question in a test or quiz, you write or say something in an attempt to give the facts that are asked for. (书面) 回答
例：Always read an exam all the way through at least once before you start to answer any questions.在开始回答任何问题之前总是把试卷从头到尾读至少一遍。
[V-T/V-I] If someone or something answers a particular description or answers to it, they have the characteristics described. 符合
例：Two men answering the description of the suspects tried to enter Switzerland.符合嫌疑犯特征的两个男人试图进入瑞士。
[[also 'in' N 'to' n]] An answer is something that you say when you answer someone. 回答
例：Without waiting for an answer, he turned and went in through the door.他没有等候应答，转身进了门。
[[also 'in' N 'to' n]] An answer is a letter that you write to someone who has written to you. 回信
例：I wrote to him but I never had an answer back.我给他写了信，但是我从未收到回信。
[N-COUNT] An answer to a problem is a solution to it. 解决方法
例：There are no easy answers to the problems facing the economy.经济所面临的问题没有简单的解决方法。
[N-COUNT] Someone's answer to a question in a test or quiz is what they write or say in an attempt to give the facts that are asked for. The answer to a question is the fact that was asked for. 解答
例：Simply marking an answer wrong will not help the student to get future examples correct.只将某个解答判为错误不会帮助学生答对以后的例题。
[[also 'in' N 'to' n]] Your answer to something that someone has said or done is what you say or do in response to it or in defence of yourself. 回应
例：In answer to speculation that she wouldn't finish the race, she boldly declared her intention of winning it.作为对她不会完成赛程的推测的回应，她大胆地宣布了她获胜的意图。
[PHRASE] If you say that someone will not take no for an answer, you mean that they go on trying to make you agree to something even after you have refused. 不答应不罢休
例：She is tough, unwilling to take no for an answer.她很难对付，不答应不肯罢休。