时间: 2025-04-26 07:40:33
美: [rɪ'pɛr]
英: [rɪ'peə]
vi. 修理；修复
vt. 修理；恢复；补救，纠正
n. 修理，修补；修补部位
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:40:33
词源分析：Repair源自拉丁语“reparare”，意思是“再次准备”（re-表示“再次”，parare意为“准备”）。这个词经过法语“réparer”进入英语。
历史背景：Repair在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪，用于描述修复物品的行为，尤其是在手工艺和建筑领域。
课本：Repair通常出现在初中和高中的英语教材中，如《牛津英语》、《美国英语》，适合的学龄段为12岁以上的学生。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
The technician will repair the computer tomorrow.
技术人员明天将修理电脑。
The old house needs significant repair.
那座老房子需要大量修缮。
He took it upon himself to repair the broken fence.
他主动承担起修理破损围栏的责任。
After the storm, the community worked together to repair the damages.
风暴过后，社区齐心协力修复损失。
The car was repaired quickly and efficiently.
这辆车被快速而有效地修理好。
*. We need to repair the relationship between our two countries.
我们需要修复两国之间的关系。
同义词：
反义词：
音标记忆法：Repair的音标是/rɪˈpɛr/，可以将其分为“ri-”和“-pair”，联想为“再配对”，即将损坏的物品“重新配对”成可用状态。
通过以上分析，用户可以更深入地理解和运用“repair”这个单词。
[V-T] If you repair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you fix it. 修理; 修补; 整修
例：Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.戈德史密斯已经修理了房顶以确保房子可以抵御狂风。
[N-COUNT] repairer 修理工
例：...services provided by builders, plumbers, and TV repairers.…建筑工、水暖工和电视修理工提供的服务。
[V-T] If you repair a relationship or someone's reputation after it has been damaged, you do something to improve it. 弥补; 补救
例：The administration continued to try to repair the damage caused by the secretary's interview.该政府继续努力去弥补因秘书访谈而造成的损失。
[N-VAR] A repair is something that you do to mend a machine, building, piece of clothing, or other thing that has been damaged or is not working properly. 修理; 修补; 整修
例：Many women know how to make repairs on their cars.很多女性知道如何修理汽车。
[V] to go (to a place) 去; 往(某地)
例：to repair to the country