时间: 2025-04-25 23:19:58
美: [rop]
英: [rəʊp]
n. 绳,绳索
vt. 捆,绑
vi. 拧成绳状
n. (Rope)人名;(英)罗普;(芬)罗佩
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 23:19:58
词源分析:Rope源自古英语“rōpe”,与古诺尔语“reip”及拉丁语“rapere”(意为抓住、拉动)有关。它的词根可以追溯到印欧语系的“*reip-”,意为“拉、抓”。
历史背景:Rope的首次书面使用可追溯至公元前的古代文明,尤其是在航海和农业中,绳索被广泛应用于捆绑货物和拉动重物。
课本:在*的英语教材中,rope通常出现在小学或初中的英语学材料中。在牛津和美国的教材中,rope也常见于初中阶段的阅读理解和词汇练*中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The climber secured the rope to the anchor before starting the ascent.
She used a rope to tie the two logs together.
The children played tug-of-war with a long rope.
The rescue team used ropes to pull the victims from the wreckage.
The sailor expertly coiled the rope on the deck.
*. We need a stronger rope to hold this heavy load.
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:可以通过音标记忆“rope”的发音 /roʊp/,与“hope”联想,想象用绳子拉住希望的感觉,帮助记忆。
通过以上的分析和示例,学*者可以更全面地理解和运用“rope”这个词汇。
[N-VAR] A rope is a thick cord or wire that is made by twisting together several thinner cords or wires. Ropes are used for jobs such as pulling cars, tying up boats, or tying things together. 缆绳
例:He tied the rope around his waist.他把那条缆绳系在他的腰上。
[V-T] If you rope one thing to another, you tie the two things together with a rope. (用绳) 系
例:I roped myself to the chimney.我用绳子将自己系在了那个烟囱上。
[PHRASE] If you give someone enough rope to hang themselves, you give them the freedom to do a job in their own way because you hope that their attempts will fail and that they will look foolish. 任某人自作自受
例:The king has merely given the politicians enough rope to hang themselves.那位国王不过是任那些政客自作自受。
[[非正式]] If you are learning the ropes, you are learning how a particular task or job is done. 熟悉门道
例:He tried hiring more salesmen to push his radio products, but they took too much time to learn the ropes.他试图雇佣更多的销售员来推销无线电产品,但那些人用了太多时间熟悉门道。
[[非正式]] If you know the ropes, you know how a particular job or task should be done. 懂行
例:The moment she got to know the ropes, there was no stopping her.一旦她懂了行,她就一往无前了。
[[非正式]] If you show someone the ropes, you show them how to do a particular job or task. 给某人指点门道
例:We had a patrol out on the border, breaking in some young soldiers, showing them the ropes.我们在边境上进行了一次巡逻,训练一些年轻士兵,对他们做了指点。