时间: 2025-06-11 10:18:43
美: [saʊnd]
英: [saʊnd]
vt. 听（诊）；测量，测…深；使发声；试探；宣告
n. 声音，语音；噪音；海峡；吵闹；听力范围；[医] 探条
adj. 健全的，健康的；合理的；可靠的；有效彻底的
adv. 彻底地，充分地
vi. 听起来；发出声音；回响；测深
最后更新时间:2025-06-11 10:18:43
词源分析：Sound源自古英语“sund”，意指“声音、噪音”，与日耳曼语族的词汇有关，如古高德语“sund”意为“声音”。
历史背景：该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前中的一些文学作品。例如，早期的诗歌中常提到自然界中的声音。
课本：在*的英语教材中，"sound"常出现在初中和高中阶段的听力和口语练中。在牛津和美国教材中，"sound"通常在小学阶段的自然科学和音乐课程中出现。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
The sound of the waves was soothing.
海浪的声音让人感到宁静。
He made a sound to get her attention.
他发出声音以引起她的注意。
The sound quality of this recording is excellent.
这段录音的音质非常好。
She has a sound understanding of the subject.
她对这个主题有很好的理解。
The sound of music filled the room.
音乐的声音充满了整个房间。
*. Can you identify the source of that sound?
你能找到那个声音的来源吗？
The report was met with sound reasoning.
这份报告得到了合理的推理支持。
His sound advice helped me a lot.
他的建议对我帮助很大。
The doctor checked for any sound in her lungs.
医生检查了她的肺部是否有声音。
The sound of laughter echoed through the hall.
笑声在大厅里回荡。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析，可以更全面地理解和记忆单词“sound”的不同含义和用法。
[N-COUNT] A sound is something that you hear. 声音
例：Peter heard the sound of gunfire.彼得听见了枪炮声。
例：Liza was so frightened she couldn't make a sound.莉莎惊吓得发不出任何声音。
[N-UNCOUNT] Sound is energy that travels in waves through air, water, or other substances, and can be heard. 声能
例：The aeroplane will travel at twice the speed of sound.飞机将以两倍于音速的速度飞行。
[N-SING] Thesound on a television, radio, or CD player is what you hear coming from the machine. Its loudness can be controlled. (可调大小声的) 播音
例：She went and turned the sound down.她过去把声音调小。
[N-COUNT] A singer's or band's sound is the distinctive quality of their music. 音乐风格
例：They have started showing a strong soul element in their sound.他们已经开始在音乐风格中展示出一种强烈的灵歌因素。
[V-T/V-I] If something such as a horn or a bell sounds or if you sound it, it makes a noise. 使发出声音; 发出声音
例：The buzzer sounded in Daniel's office.丹尼尔办公室的蜂鸣器响了起来。
[V-T] If you sound a warning, you publicly give it. If you sound a note of caution or optimism, you say publicly that you are cautious or optimistic. 宣告
例：The archbishop has sounded a warning to world leaders on third world debt.大主教已经发出警告提醒世界领导人注意第三世界的债务。
[V-LINK] When you are describing a noise, you can talk about the way it sounds. 听起来
例：They heard what sounded like a huge explosion.他们听见了一种像是巨大爆炸的声音。
例：The creaking of the hinges sounded very loud in that silence.铰链的嘎吱声在那寂静中听起来很响。
[V-LINK] When you talk about the way someone sounds, you are describing the impression you have of them when they speak. 听起来
例：She sounded a bit worried.她听起来有点焦虑不安。
例：Murphy sounds like a child.墨菲听起来像个孩子。
[V-LINK] When you are describing your impression or opinion of something you have heard about or read about, you can talk about the way it sounds. 令人觉得
例：It sounds like a wonderful idea to me, does it really work?在我听来那像个好主意，但真管用吗？
例：It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.感觉似乎他们已经犯下了一个大错。
[N-SING] You can describe your impression of something you have heard about or read about by talking about the sound of it. (听到或看到的) 感觉
例：Here's a new idea we liked the sound of.这是个新想法，听起来我们就喜欢。
例：I don't like the sound of Toby Osborne.我不喜欢托比•奥斯伯恩的感觉。
[ADJ] If a structure, part of someone's body, or someone's mind is sound, it is in good condition or healthy. 健康的; 状况良好的
例：When we bought the house, it was structurally sound.当我们买下这房子时，其结构完好无损。
例：Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas.虽然这辆汽车基本状况完好，但我担心某几个部分。
[ADJ] Sound advice, reasoning, or evidence is reliable and sensible. 可靠的
例：They are trained nutritionists who can give sound advice on diets.他们是训练有素的营养师，能提供有关饮食的可靠建议。
例：Buy a policy only from an insurance company that is financially sound.只买财政状况良好的保险公司的保险。
[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's ideas as sound, you mean that you approve of them and think they are correct. 正确的
例：I am not sure that this is sound democratic practice.我不能肯定这就是正确的民主做法。
[[ADJ n]] If someone is in a sound sleep, they are sleeping very deeply. 酣 (睡) 的
例：She had woken me out of a sound sleep.她把我从酣睡中叫醒了。
[[ADV adj]] Sound is also an adverb. 酣 (睡) 地
例：He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上，睡得很香。