时间: 2025-04-25 07:29:10
美: [ˈfɛstəvl]
英: [ˈfestəvl]
n. 节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐
adj. 节日的,喜庆的;快乐的
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 07:29:10
词源分析:Festival 源自拉丁语“festivus”,意为“节日的”,而“festivus”又源自“festus”,意为“快乐的、节日的”。前缀“fest-”与庆祝、节日相关。
历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,通常与**庆典或季节性庆祝活动有关。在英语中,早期的使用可以在一些文学作品中找到,例如在一些关于中世纪欧洲的作品中。
课本:在**的英语教材中,"festival" 常见于小学及初中阶段,特别是在介绍文化和节日的单元中。美国的教材,特别是社会科学和文化课,通常在小学至高中阶段提及。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The city hosts a film festival every summer.
(这座城市每年夏天举办电影节。)
During the festival, people dance and sing joyfully.
(在节日期间,人们快乐地跳舞和唱歌。)
The festival of lights is celebrated in many cultures.
(光明节在许多文化中庆祝。)
She plans to attend the music festival with her friends.
(她打算和朋友一起去音乐节。)
The harvest festival marks the end of the agricultural season.
(丰收节标志着农业季节的结束。)
*. There will be a food festival featuring local cuisines next month.
(下个月将举行一个特色地方美食的节日。)
The festival atmosphere was filled with laughter and joy.
(节日的氛围充满了笑声和快乐。)
Many families gather to celebrate the spring festival together.
(许多家庭聚在一起庆祝春节。)
The festival was a great success, attracting more attendees than expected.
(这个节日非常成功,吸引的参与者超过预期。)
Local artists showcase their work at the annual art festival.
(当地艺术家在每年的艺术节上展示他们的作品。)
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述分析,学*者可以更全面地理解和使用“festival”这个单词。
[N-COUNT] A festival is an organized series of events such as musical concerts or drama productions. 节
例:Many towns hold their own summer festivals of music, theatre, and dance.很多城市都举办自己的夏季音乐、戏剧和舞蹈节。
[N-COUNT] A festival is a day or time of the year when people do not go to work or school and celebrate some special event, often a religious event. 节日
例:Shavuot is a two-day festival for Orthodox Jews.五旬节是正统犹太教教民为期两天的节日。