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【report】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-04-25 21:40:36

report

【report】怎么读

美: [rɪ'pɔrt]

英: [rɪ'pɔːt]

【report】是什么意思、字义解释

n. 报告;报道;成绩单

vt. 报告;报导;使报到

vi. 报告;报到;写报导

n. (Report)人名;(匈)雷波特

【report】等级考试

 

【report】的详细解释

最后更新时间:2025-04-25 21:40:36

英文单词学*与分析:[report]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    • "Report" 的字面意思是“报告”或“汇报”,指的是对某个主题的信息、数据或**的书面或口头描述。
  • 词性
    • 名词(noun): 指一份书面或口头的陈述。
    • 动词(verb): 指提供信息或汇报某件事情。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析

    • "Report" 源自拉丁语 "reportare",由 "re-"(再次)和 "portare"(携带,带来)组成,意味着“带回消息”。
  • 历史背景

    • 该词首次出现在中世纪英语(约于14世纪),通常用于军事和官方的通讯中。
  • 课本

    • 在**的英语教材中,"report" 一般出现在初中、高中的阅读理解和写作部分。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中,"report" 通常出现在高中阶段的写作、阅读理解和科研报告的相关内容中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在学术论文、商业报告、新闻报道等中使用。
    • 例子:The annual financial report is due next month. (年度财务报告下个月到期。)
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中也可以用来描述信息的传递。
    • 例子:I heard a report about the new movie. (我听说了一些关于新电影的消息。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 在法律领域,"report" 可以指法律报告或调查报告。
    • 例子:The police filed a report on the incident. (警察就该**提交了一份报告。)
    • 在科学领域,"report" 常用于实验报告或研究成果的发布。
    • 例子:The research report was published in a scientific journal. (研究报告发表在科学期刊上。)

4. 示例句子

  1. The teacher asked the students to write a report on their summer vacation. (老师要求学生写一份关于他们暑假的报告。)

  2. The company's report showed a significant increase in sales. (公司的报告显示销售额有显著增长。)

  3. I need to report the findings of my research to the committee. (我需要向委员会汇报我的研究发现。)

  4. The news report provided detailed information about the event. (新闻报道提供了关于**的详细信息。)

  5. He decided to report the suspicious activity to the authorities. (他决定向当局报告可疑活动。)

*. The environmental report highlighted the issues of pollution in the area. (环境报告突出了该地区的污染问题。)

  1. She received a report from her doctor regarding her health condition. (她收到了医生关于她健康状况的报告。)

  2. The school will publish a report on student performance next week. (学校下周将发布一份关于学生表现的报告。)

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • "Account":更侧重于叙述某个**的详细过程。
    • "Record":强调信息的书面记录。
    • "Summary":通常指对信息的简要总结,比“report”更简洁。
  • 反义词

    • "Conceal":指隐瞒或不告知某事,与“report”相对。
    • "Ignore":指不理会或不注意,反映了对信息的拒绝。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法

    • "Report" 的音标为 /rɪˈpɔːrt/。可以通过分音节来帮助记忆:re-port(再携带消息)。
  • 词根记忆法

    • 记住词根 "port"(携带),联想出报告是“带回消息”的行为。
  • 谐音联想记忆

    • 将“report”与“再报”联想,想象自己需要再报一次消息来帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常与 "report" 一起使用的词汇包括:
    • "presentation"(演示)
    • "findings"(发现)
    • "summary"(总结)
    • "data"(数据)
    • "analysis"(分析)
    • "publication"(发布)

通过以上分析和例子,可以帮助用户更全面地理解和记忆单词 "report" 的用法与含义。

【report】例句

[V-T] If you report something that has happened, you tell people about it. 报告; 告知

例:I reported the theft to the police.我向警察报告了这起盗窃案。

例:The officials also reported that two more ships were apparently heading for Malta.官员们也报告说另有两艘船显然正朝马耳他驶去。

例:"He seems to be all right now," reported a relieved Taylor.“他现在似乎完全好了,”泰勒放心地报告说。

例:She reported him missing the next day.她第二天报告说他失踪了。

[V-I] If you report on an event or subject, you tell people about it, because it is your job or duty to do so. 报道; (工作或职责上) 汇报

例:Many journalists based outside of Sudan have been refused visas to enter the country to report on political affairs.很多驻在苏丹境外的记者遭到拒签,无法进入该国报道政治事件。

[N-COUNT] A report is a news article or broadcast which gives information about something that has just happened. (报刊或广播电视上的) 报道

例:According to a report in the newspaper, he still has control over the remaining shares.根据报纸上的报道,他依然控制着剩余的股份。

[N-COUNT] A report is an official document which a group of people issue after investigating a situation or event. (调查) 报告

例:The education committee will today publish its report on the supply of teachers for the next decade.教育委员会今天将公布关于今后十年师资储备的报告。

[N-COUNT] If you give someone a report on something, you tell them what has been happening. 报告; 告知

例:She came back to give us a progress report on how the project is going.她回来给我们做了项目进展情况的报告。

[[含糊]] If you say that there are reports that something has happened, you mean that some people say it has happened but you have no direct evidence of it. 传闻

例:There are unconfirmed reports that two people have been shot in the neighbouring town of Springfield.根据未经证实的传闻,有两个人在邻近斯普林菲尔德的城镇遭到枪击。

[V-T] If someone reports you to a person in authority, they tell that person about something wrong that you have done. 告发; 控告

例:His ex-wife reported him to police a few days later.他前妻几天后向警察告发了他。

[V-I] If you report to a person or place, you go to that person or place and say that you are ready to start work or say that you are present. 报到

例:Mr. Ashwell has to surrender his passport and report to the police every five days.阿什维尔先生不得不交出他的护照,而且每5天去警察局报到一次。

[[no cont]] If you say that one employee reports to another, you mean that the first employee is told what to do by the second one and is responsible to them. 隶属; 被…领导

例:He reported to a section chief, who reported to a division chief, and so on up the line.他受科长领导,科长受处长领导,如此逐级向上。

[[英国英语]] A report is an official written account of how well or how badly a pupil has done during the term or year that has just finished. 成绩单

例:The only time I got their attention was when I brought home straight A's on my report.我仅有一次引起他们注意的是在我把全A的成绩单拿回家的时候。

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