时间: 2025-04-26 07:27:30
美: [ˈbɪzɪ]
英: ['bɪzɪ]
adj. 忙碌的；热闹的；正被占用的
vt. 使忙于
n. (Busy)人名；(匈)布希；(法)比西
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:27:30
词源分析：该单词源自古英语“bisig”，意为“繁忙的”或“忙碌的”。词根“bisi”可能与古德语“bisi”（忙的）有关。
历史背景：该词在英语中的首次书面记录可以追溯到10世纪，随着时间的发展，形容词“busy”逐渐演变为描述个体活动状态的常用词汇。
课本：在**的中小学英语教材中，通常会在初中阶段教授该词汇。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在小学阶段引入，尤其是在描述日常生活和活动时。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在法律或科技领域，可能会说“busy signal”来形容电话线路繁忙的状态。
同义词：
微小差异：Busy 更强调忙碌的状态，而 occupied 和 engaged 更侧重于被某事占用。
反义词：
微小差异：Free 强调时间空闲，而 idle 更强调没有任何活动。
通过上述分析与学*方法，能够更好地理解并使用“busy”这一单词。
[ADJ] When you are busy, you are working hard or concentrating on a task, so that you are not free to do anything else. 忙碌的
例：What is it? I'm busy.你说什么？我正忙着呢。
例：They are busy preparing for a hectic day's activity on Saturday.他们正忙着为星期六这一天热闹的活动做准备。
[ADJ] A busy time is a period of time during which you have a lot of things to do. 繁忙的
例：It'll have to wait. This is our busiest time.不得不等一等。这是我们最繁忙的时候。
例：Even with her busy schedule she finds time to watch TV.即使有着繁忙的日程安排，她还是抽时间看看电视。
[[v-link ADJ]] If you say that someone is busy thinking or worrying about something, you mean that it is taking all their attention, often to such an extent that they are unable to think about anything else. 全神贯注的
例：Companies are so busy analysing the financial implications that they overlook the effect on workers.公司太专注于分析其财务影响，而忽略了对工人的影响。
[V-T] If you busy yourself with something, you occupy yourself by dealing with it. 使忙于
例：He busied himself with the camera.他忙于摆弄这部相机。
例：She busied herself getting towels ready.她忙着准备好毛巾。
[ADJ] A busy place is full of people who are doing things or moving around. 热闹的
例：...a busy commercial street.…热闹的商业街。