【hang】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-04-26 01:20:20

【hang】怎么读

美: [hæŋ]

英: [hæŋ]

【hang】是什么意思、字义解释

1.vt. 悬挂，垂下；装饰；绞死；使悬而未决

2.vi. 悬着，垂下；被绞死；悬而不决

3.n. 悬挂；暂停，中止

4.n. (Hang)人名；(罗)汉格；(东南亚国家华语)康；(老)汉；(柬)韩(用于名字第一节)，杭

【hang】等级考试

CET4 TEM4 ( hanging, hanged, hangs )

【hang】的详细解释

最后更新时间:2025-04-26 01:20:20

英文单词学*与分析：[hang]

1. 基本定义：

字面意思： "hang" 字面意思是“悬挂”或“吊着”，表示物体在某个地方被挂起或悬在空中。
词性：动词（verb），可以用作及物动词或不及物动词。

2. 词源与起源：

词源分析： "hang" 源于古英语 "hangian"，与德语的 "hangen" 和荷兰语的 "hangen" 相关，均表示悬挂或吊着的动作。
历史背景：该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前10世纪，常见于古英语文学作品。

课本：

在*的英语教材中，"hang" 通常出现在初中或高中的阅读理解或词汇练中。
在美国的牛津教材中，常见于初学者的词汇表和语法练*中。

3. 使用场景：

正式与非正式语境：
- 正式：在法律文件中可能会提及“to hang a sign”表示悬挂标志。
- 非正式：在日常对话中，可能会说“I want to hang out with friends”表示想要和朋友一起消磨时间。
特殊场合：
- 在艺术领域，"hang" 可以指艺术作品的展示方式，例如“hang the paintings in the gallery”。
- 在科学领域，可能用于描述实验装置的悬挂状态。

4. 示例句子：

I will hang the picture on the wall.
我会把这幅画挂在墙上。
- 出处：日常对话
The committee decided to hang the new regulations.
委员会决定悬挂新的规章制度。
- 出处：商业文件
We used to hang out at the mall every weekend.
我们过去每个周末都会在购物中心闲逛。
- 出处：青少年文学
The teacher asked the students to hang their coats on the hooks.
老师让学生把外套挂在挂钩上。
- 出处：学校课堂
The artist will hang his latest work at the exhibition next month.
这位艺术家将于下个月在展览会上展示他的最新作品。
- 出处：艺术杂志

5. 同义词与反义词：

同义词：
- Suspend：虽有相似之处，但 "suspend" 更强调暂时的悬挂或停止状态。
- Dangle：指物体悬挂在空中，通常带有摇晃的意味。
反义词：
- Drop：指物体从高处掉落，与 "hang" 表示的悬挂状态相反。
- Stand：指物体竖立或站立，与悬挂的状态相对。

. 学方法：

音标记忆法：
通过音标记忆 "hang" [hæŋ]，可以联想到“悬挂”这个动作。可以用 "hang" 的发音与“汉”字联想，例如“汉字悬挂在墙上”。

7. 关联词汇：

Hang out（闲逛）
Hang up（挂断电话）
Hang on（等待）
Hangman（刽子手，常用于猜字游戏）
Hanging（悬挂物）

通过以上分析和示例，可以更好地理解和使用 "hang" 这个词。

【hang】例句

1. [V-T/V-I] If something hangs in a high place or position, or if you hang it there, it is attached there so it does not touch the ground. 悬挂

例：Notices painted on sheets hang at every entrance.写在纸上的通告悬挂在每个入口处。

例：...small hanging lanterns.…几盏小吊灯。

2. [PHRASAL VERB] Hang up means the same as . 悬挂

例：I found his jacket, which was hanging up in the hallway.我找到了他的夹克，它就挂在门厅里。

3. [V-I] If a piece of clothing or fabric hangs in a particular way or position, that is how it is worn or arranged. (衣服或织物) 披垂

例：...a ragged fur coat that hung down to her calves.…一件垂到她的小腿的破旧皮大衣。

4. [V-I] If something hangs loose or hangs open, it is partly fixed in position, but is not firmly held, supported, or controlled, often in such a way that it moves freely. 垂下

例：...her long golden hair which hung loose about her shoulders.…她那松散着披在肩头的金色长发。

5. [[usu passive]] If something such as a wall is hung with pictures or other objects, they are attached to it. 悬挂着 (画等)

例：The walls were hung with huge modern paintings.墙上挂着一些巨幅现代油画。

6. [V-T/V-I] If someone is hanged or if they hang, they are killed, usually as a punishment, by having a rope tied around their neck and the support taken away from under their feet. 绞死; 吊死

例：The five were expected to be hanged at 7 a.m. on Tuesday.这5个人将在星期二上午7:00被处以绞刑。

例：He hanged himself two hours after arriving at a mental hospital.他到达精神病院两小时后上吊自杀了。

7. [V-I] If something such as someone's breath or smoke hangs in the air, it remains there without appearing to move or change position. 悬浮

例：His breath was hanging in the air before him.他呼出的水汽悬浮在他面前的空气中。

8. [V-I] If a possibility hangs over you, it worries you and makes your life unpleasant or difficult because you think it might happen. 使...忧虑

例：A constant threat of unemployment hangs over thousands of university researchers.持续的失业威胁使数千名大学研究人员感到忧虑。

9. [[非正式]] If you get the hang of something such as a skill or activity, you begin to understand or realize how to do it. 掌握…的窍门

例：It's a bit tricky at first till you get the hang of it.它在一开始当你还没掌握它的窍门的时候有些棘手。

10. [[非正式]] If you tell someone to hang in there or to hang on in there, you are encouraging them to keep trying to do something and not to give up even though it might be difficult. 坚持下去

例：Hang in there and you never know what is achievable.坚持下去，你永远无法知道会有什么样的收获。