时间: 2025-04-24 20:07:05
美: [kən'fjuzd]
英: [kən'fjuːzd]
adj. 困惑的;混乱的;糊涂的
v. 困惑(confuse的过去式)
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 20:07:05
词源分析:该单词来源于拉丁语“confundere”,意为“混合、弄混”。其由前缀“con-”(共同、一起)和动词“fundere”(倒、倾倒)构成。
历史背景:该词在英语中首次使用的时间可追溯到14世纪,常用于描述一个人由于信息不清晰或相互矛盾而产生的困惑状态。
课本:该单词常出现在初中和高中英语教材中,例如《新概念英语》、牛津英语教材和美国国家标准的英语语言艺术课程中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在心理学或教育领域,可能会用这个词来描述学生的状态,例如,“The new curriculum has left some students feeling confused.”(新的课程让一些学生感到困惑。)
She looked confused when she heard the news.
她听到这个消息时显得很困惑。
The teacher's explanation was so complicated that the students became confused.
老师的解释太复杂了,学生们感到困惑。
I was confused by the conflicting information provided by different sources.
我对不同来源提供的矛盾信息感到困惑。
After reading the instructions, he still felt confused about how to assemble the furniture.
阅读说明书后,他仍然对如何组装家具感到困惑。
The plot of the movie was so confusing that I couldn't follow it at all.
这部电影的情节太复杂了,我根本跟不上。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:/kənˈfjuzd/
词根记忆法:理解“con-”和“fundere”两个词根,帮助记住“混合”的含义。
以上是对单词“confused”的全面学*与分析,旨在帮助理解和应用该单词。
[ADJ] If you are confused, you do not know exactly what is happening or what to do. 困惑的
例:A survey showed people were confused about what they should eat to stay healthy.一项调查表明人们对于保持健康该吃什么很困惑。
[ADJ] Something that is confused does not have any order or pattern and is difficult to understand. 混乱的
例:The situation remains confused as both sides claim success.由于双方都声称自己获胜,形势依然混乱。