时间: 2025-04-25 16:08:52
美: [(for v.) ˈter; (for n.) ˈtir]
英: [(for v.) ˈtɛː; (for n.) ˈtɪə]
n. 眼泪, （撕破的）洞或裂缝, 撕扯
vt. 撕掉, 扯下, 扰乱
vi. 流泪, 撕破
n. (Tear)人名；(英)蒂尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 16:08:52
字面意思：
"Tear" 的字面意思是指从眼睛中流出的液体，通常与情感如悲伤、快乐或痛苦有关。此外，它也可以指撕裂或分开某物的动作。
词性：
"Tear" 可以作为名词和动词使用。
词源分析：
"Tear" 源自古英语单词 "teran"，意思是“撕裂”。其词根来自于原始日耳曼语 "*teran"，与其他日耳曼语言中的类似词汇相关。
历史背景：
"Tear" 在文学中的首次记录可以追溯到古英语文学，如《贝奥武夫》中的使用。
课本：
在*的英语教材中，"tear" 通常出现在中学阶段的英语课本中。在牛津和美国的教材中，相似的使用场景可能出现在初中至高中阶段的阅读理解和写作练中。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
She shed a tear when she heard the sad news.
她听到这个悲伤的消息时流下了眼泪。
The paper was torn, leaving a jagged tear along the edge.
纸被撕破了，边缘留下了一道锯齿状的撕裂。
He couldn't hold back his tears during the emotional movie.
在那部感人的电影中，他无法抑制自己的眼泪。
The child accidentally tore his favorite book.
孩子不小心撕坏了他最喜欢的书。
Tears of joy streamed down her face at the wedding.
在婚礼上，喜悦的泪水顺着她的脸颊流下。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上的学与分析，可以帮助学者更全面地理解和运用 "tear" 这个单词。
[N-COUNT] Tears are the drops of salty liquid that come out of your eyes when you are crying. 眼泪
例：Her eyes filled with tears.她眼里噙满了泪水。
例：I just broke down and wept with tears of joy.我实在控制不住，流下了高兴的眼泪。
[N-PLURAL] You can use tears in expressions such as in tears, burst into tears, and close to tears to indicate that someone is crying or is almost crying. 哭泣
例：He was in floods of tears on the phone.他在电话里大哭。
例：She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.她突然哭了起来，跑出了厨房。
[V-T/V-I] If you tear paper, cloth, or another material, or if it tears, you pull it into two pieces or you pull it so that a hole appears in it. 撕破 (纸、布等); 撕开
例：I tore my coat on a nail.我的外套在一个钉子上挂破了。
[PHRASAL VERB] Tear up means the same as . 撕破
例：She tore the letter up.她把那封信撕了。
例：Don't you dare tear up her ticket.你竟敢撕坏她的票。
[N-COUNT] A tear in paper, cloth, or another material is a hole that has been made in it. 破洞
例：I peered through a tear in the van's curtains.我透过货车窗帘上的一个破洞偷偷窥视。
[V-T/V-I] If you tear one of your muscles or ligaments, or if it tears, you injure it by accidentally moving it in the wrong way. 拉伤 (肌肉或韧带); (肌肉或韧带) 拉伤
例：He tore a muscle in his right thigh.他拉伤了右大腿的一块肌肉。
例：If the muscle is stretched again it could even tear.这块肌肉再受到拉伸的话，它甚至可能会拉伤。
[V-T] To tear something from somewhere means to remove it roughly and violently. (猛烈地) 撕掉
例：She tore the windscreen wipers from his car.她猛地扯掉了他车上的雨刮器。
[V-I] If a person or animal tears at something, they pull it violently and try to break it into pieces. 撕扯
例：Female fans fought their way past bodyguards and tore at his clothes.女性仰慕者拼命绕过保镖，撕扯他的衣服。
[V-I] If you tear somewhere, you run, drive, or move there very quickly. 奔; 冲
例：The door flew open and Miranda tore into the room.门猛地开了，米兰达冲进了房间。
[V-T PASSIVE] If you say that a place is torn by particular events, you mean that unpleasant events which cause suffering and division among people are happening there. 折磨
例：...a country that has been torn by civil war and foreign invasion since its independence.…一个自独立以来饱受内战外扰之苦的国家。