时间: 2025-04-26 07:25:47
美: [skup]
英: [skuːp]
vt. 掘;舀取;抢先获得;搜集
n. 勺;铲子;独家新闻;凹处
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:25:47
词源分析:Scoop 源自中世纪英语“scoope”,其词根可能与古英语“scoopian”有关,意指“舀起”或“铲起”。没有明显的前缀或后缀。
历史背景:该词最早的书面记录可以追溯到13世纪,通常与日常生活相关的上下文中使用,如烹饪或运输物料。
课本:在**的英语教材中,scoop 通常出现在初中或高中阶段的词汇部分。在牛津英语和美国教材中,scoop 可能出现在相应的初级或中级教材中,特别是在关于日常活动或新闻报道的章节。
正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,scoop 通常指获取独家新闻的行为,例如记者在新闻报道中使用。而在非正式语境中,它可以指用勺子舀食物或对某件事情的独特见解。
特殊场合:在法律领域,scoop 有时用于描述获取证据的行为。在科学领域,它可以指取样的过程。
The ice cream shop offered a generous scoop of vanilla.
(冰淇淋店提供了丰盛的一勺香草冰淇淋。)
She received the scoop on the new project before it was officially announced.
(她在项目正式宣布之前得到了这个独家消息。)
He used a scoop to serve the mashed potatoes.
(他用铲子盛了土豆泥。)
The journalist was proud of her latest scoop.
(这位记者对她最新的独家新闻感到自豪。)
The archaeologists took a scoop of dirt from the site for testing.
(考古学家从遗址取了一勺泥土进行测试。)
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:通过将“scoop”音标 /skuːp/ 与“舀取”的动作结合,可以想象一个人用勺子舀东西,帮助记忆其含义。
谐音联想记忆:可以联想“scoop”与“舀”的音相似,想象用一个大勺子“舀”出美味的食物。
以上分析可以帮助更好地理解和使用单词“scoop”。
[V-T] If you scoop something from a container, you remove it with something such as a spoon. (用勺子) 舀
例:...the sound of a spoon scooping dog food out of a can.…用勺子从罐子里舀狗粮的声音。
[N-COUNT] A scoop is an object like a spoon which is used for picking up a quantity of a food such as ice cream or an ingredient such as flour. 勺
例:...a small ice-cream scoop.…一把小冰淇淋勺。
[N-COUNT] You can use scoop to refer to an exciting news story which is reported in one newspaper or on one television programme before it appears anywhere else. 独家新闻
例:...one of the biggest scoops in the history of newspapers.…报业史上最大的独家新闻之一。
[V-T] If you scoop a person or thing somewhere, you put your hands or arms under or around them and quickly move them there. (敏捷地) 抱住
例:Michael knelt next to her and scooped her into his arms.迈克尔跪在她旁边,一下子把她抱在怀里。