时间: 2025-05-05 01:33:29
美: [hɪs]
英: [hɪs]
vi. 发出嘘声;发嘘声
n. 嘘声;嘶嘶声
n. (Hiss)人名;(英、德)希斯;(法)伊斯
最后更新时间:2025-05-05 01:33:29
词源分析:
"Hiss" 源自古英语 "hissian",与德语的 "zischen" 和荷兰语的 "zissen" 有相似的词根,均表示发出嘶嘶声的动作。
历史背景:
该词的首次使用可追溯至14世纪,通常用来描述蛇或其他动物发出的声音,也可用于形容人类的嘲讽声。
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"hiss" 可能会出现在小学或初中的听力和口语练中。在牛津和美国的教材中,高中生在学*自然拼读和声音的性质时或许会接触到该词。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
在电影和戏剧中,"hiss" 常用于表现观众的反应,尤其是在评价不喜欢的角色或情节时。例如:
The snake hissed as it slithered away.
蛇滑动时发出嘶嘶声。
The audience hissed when the actor forgot his lines.
演员忘记台词时,观众发出了嘶嘶声。
The steam from the kettle made a hissing sound.
水壶里的蒸汽发出嘶嘶声。
She hissed angrily at the cat that knocked over the vase.
她对推倒花瓶的猫愤怒地发出嘶嘶声。
The referee was met with hisses after making a bad call.
裁判做出错误判罚后遭到了嘘声。
*. The hiss of escaping gas alerted the workers to danger.
气体泄漏的嘶嘶声警告工人们存在危险。
同义词:
反义词:
选择 谐音联想记忆法:
可以将 “hiss” 与中文“嘶”的发音相联系,想象一条蛇发出嘶嘶声的情景,帮助记忆。
通过以上分析,"hiss" 是一个在多种语境中均能使用的词汇,理解其用法和背景有助于更好地掌握英语。
[V-I] To hiss means to make a sound like a long "s." 发嘶嘶声
例:The tyres of Lenny's bike hissed over the wet pavement as he slowed down.兰尼减速时,他自行车的两个轮胎在潮湿的路面上发出嘶嘶声。
例:My cat hissed when I stepped on its tail.我踩在了猫的尾巴上,于是它嘶嘶地叫了起来。
[N-COUNT] Hiss is also a noun. 嘶嘶声
例:...the hiss of water running into the burned pan.…水流进烧红的煎锅时的嘶嘶声。
[N-UNCOUNT] hissing 嘶嘶声
例:...a silence broken only by a steady hissing from above my head.…仅仅被我头顶上传来的持续的嘶嘶声所打破的一片寂静。
[V-I] If people hiss at someone such as a performer or a person making a speech, they express their disapproval or dislike of that person by making long loud "s" sounds. 发嘘声; 喝倒彩
例:One had to listen hard to catch the words of the president's speech as the delegates booed and hissed.由于代表们发嘘声、喝倒彩,得费劲儿地听才能听清总统的演讲。
[N-COUNT] Hiss is also a noun. 嘘声
例:She was greeted with boos and hisses.迎接她的是一片嘘声和反对声。