时间: 2025-04-26 07:25:51
美: [dʒɔɪ]
英: [dʒɒɪ]
n. 欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴
vi. 欣喜,欢喜
vt. 高兴,使快乐
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 07:25:51
词源分析:Joy源自拉丁语“gaudium”,意为“快乐”。它的词根可以追溯到古法语“joie”,与现代英语中的“joy”相通。
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,出现在各种**和世俗文学作品中,表达与幸福和满足相关的情感。
课本:在**的英语教材中,joy一词通常出现在小学高年级至初中阶段。国际上,如牛津和美国的中小学教材中,该词也常在初中及高中英语课程中出现,通常用于描述情感和日常生活。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:在心理学和哲学讨论中,joy常被用来探讨情感的本质,如在正面心理学中,joy被视为一种积极情绪的重要组成部分。
The joy of a child is contagious.
She felt a deep sense of joy when she received the good news.
Finding joy in small things can lead to a happier life.
The festival was filled with joy and laughter.
He expressed his joy through a heartfelt speech.
*. Joy is often fleeting, but its memories can last a lifetime.
In times of sorrow, we must seek joy to uplift our spirits.
The joy of reunion after years apart was overwhelming.
Art brings joy to many people’s lives.
She found joy in helping others.
同义词:
反义词:
选择音标记忆法:
通过这些关联词汇,可以更全面地理解“joy”在不同语境中的用法及其情感含义。
[N-UNCOUNT] Joy is a feeling of great happiness. 高兴
例:Salter shouted with joy.索尔特高兴地叫起来。
[N-COUNT] A joy is something or someone that makes you feel happy or gives you great pleasure. 使人高兴的事; 使人高兴的人
例:Spending evenings outside is one of the joys of summer.在户外消磨晚间时光是夏天的乐事之一。
[PHRASE] If you say that someone is jumping for joy, you mean that they are very pleased or happy about something. 兴高采烈
例:He jumped for joy on being told the news.听到这个消息他兴高采烈。