时间: 2025-04-23 16:45:52
美: [ə'blɪtə'ret]
英: [ə'blɪtəreɪt]
vt. 消灭;涂去;冲刷;忘掉
最后更新时间:2025-04-23 16:45:52
词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“obliterare”,由“ob-”(意为“相对、在……之上”)和“literare”(意为“字母、文字”)构成,字面意思是“遮蔽文字”或“抹去文字”。
历史背景:该单词在1*世纪首次出现在英语中,通常用于描述抹去书写或其他记录的动作。
课本:该单词可能在的初中英语教材中出现,尤其是在阅读理解或写作部分。在牛津和美国的教科书中,通常出现在高级词汇、文学作品分析或讨论毁灭性的上下文中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The flood obliterated the entire village.
洪水完全毁灭了整个村庄。
The old records were obliterated by fire.
旧记录被火焰摧毁了。
She wished to obliterate all memories of her past mistakes.
她希望抹去过去所有的错误记忆。
The graffiti on the wall was obliterated by the city council.
墙上的涂鸦被市政局抹去了。
Time can obliterate the pain of loss, but not the memory.
时间可以消除失去的痛苦,但无法抹去记忆。
*. The war had the power to obliterate centuries of culture.
战争有能力摧毁数世纪的文化。
His harsh words obliterated her confidence.
他严厉的话语抹去了她的自信。
The storm obliterated all signs of life in the area.
暴风雨抹去了该地区所有生命的迹象。
The artist wanted to obliterate the boundaries of traditional art.
艺术家想要消除传统艺术的界限。
The scandal threatened to obliterate his political career.
丑闻威胁着他的政治生涯。
同义词:
反义词:
音标记忆法:
通过以上的分析和学*方法,可以更好地理解和运用“obliterate”这个词汇。
[V-T] If something obliterates an object or place, it destroys it completely. 摧毁
例:Their warheads are enough to obliterate the world several times over.他们的弹头足以摧毁这个世界好几次。
[N-UNCOUNT] obliteration 摧毁
例:...the obliteration of three isolated rainforests.…3处孤立雨林的毁灭。
[V-T] If you obliterate something such as a memory, emotion, or thought, you remove it completely from your mind. (从头脑中) 抹掉
例:There was time enough to obliterate memories of how things once were for him.有足够的时间来抹掉他对过去的记忆。