时间: 2025-04-25 09:31:43
美: ['aʊt'stændɪŋ]
英: [aʊt'stændɪŋ]
adj. 杰出的;显著的;未解决的;未偿付的
n. 未偿贷款
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 09:31:43
词源分析:该单词由前缀“out-”和词根“stand”组成。“out-”表示超出、外部,而“stand”意为站立。因此,“outstanding”可以理解为“站在外面”的意思,隐喻某人或某事物在某种情况下显得特别突出。
历史背景:该词最早出现在15世纪,最初是用来形容未解决的事物,后来逐渐引申为“杰出的”含义。
课本:在**的教材中,可能会出现在中学英语课本中,尤其是在描述优秀表现的单元。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在高中英语课程中,特别在描述人物特质或学术成就时。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
His outstanding achievements in science earned him a prestigious award.
(他在科学方面的杰出成就为他赢得了一个享有声望的奖项。)
The outstanding beauty of the landscape left us speechless.
(风景的杰出美丽让我们无言以对。)
We need to recognize the outstanding efforts of our volunteers.
(我们需要认可志愿者们的杰出努力。)
She gave an outstanding presentation that impressed everyone in the room.
(她做了一个杰出的演讲,给在场的每个人留下了深刻的印象。)
The outstanding balance on your account must be paid by the end of the month.
(您账户上的未付款余额必须在本月底之前支付。)
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述分析和示例,可以更加深入地理解和运用“outstanding”这个词汇。
[ADJ] If you describe someone or something as outstanding, you think that they are very remarkable and impressive. 杰出的
例:Derartu is an outstanding athlete and deserved to win.德拉图是位杰出的运动员,他理应获胜。
[ADJ] Money that is outstanding has not yet been paid and is still owed to someone. 尚未偿还的
例:The total debt outstanding is $70 billion.尚未偿还的总债务额是700亿美元。
[ADJ] Outstanding issues or problems have not yet been resolved. 尚未解决的
例:We still have some outstanding issues to resolve before we'll have a treaty that is ready to sign.我们在签署这份条约之前还有一些悬而未决的问题要解决。
[ADJ] Outstanding means very important or obvious. 突出的
例:The company is an outstanding example of a small business that grew into a big one.该公司是小企业成长为大公司的突出例子。