时间: 2025-04-26 05:03:56
美: [bɪɡ]
英: [bɪg]
adj. 大的;重要的;量大的
adv. 大量地;顺利;夸大地
n. (Big)人名;(土)比格
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 05:03:56
词源分析:该词源自古英语“bigga”,其根源可能与古挪威语“biggr”相关,意为“强壮的”或“巨大的”。
历史背景:该词在英语中首次出现于15世纪,常用于形容体积或规模。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
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以上是对单词“big”的全面分析与学*,希望能帮助你更好地理解和运用这个词汇。
[ADJ] A big person or thing is large in physical size. (体积、体态) 大的
例:Australia's a big country.澳大利亚是一个幅员辽阔的国家。
例:Her husband was a big man.她丈夫是个身材高大的男人。
[ADJ] Something that is big consists of many people or things. (数量) 多的
例:The crowd included a big contingent from Cleveland.人群中包括一个来自克利夫兰的大型代表团。
[ADJ] If you describe something such as a problem, increase, or change as a big one, you mean it is great in degree, extent, or importance. 重大的; 严重的
例:Her problem was just too big for her to tackle on her own.她的问题太严重了,她无法独力应付。
[ADJ] A big organization employs many people and has many customers. (规模) 大的
例:...one of the biggest companies in Italy.…意大利规模最大的公司之一。
[[ADJ n, v-link ADJ 'in' n]] If you say that someone is big in a particular organization, activity, or place, you mean that they have a lot of influence or authority in it. 有影响力的
例:Their father was very big in the army.他们的父亲在军界很有威望。
[[ADJ n]] If you call someone a big bully or a big coward, you are emphasizing your disapproval of them. (用以强调厌恶等语气) 大的
例:His personality changed. He turned into a big bully.他性格变了,成了一个大坏蛋。
[[ADJ n]] Children often refer to their older brother or sister as their big brother or sister. 年龄较大的
例:She always introduces me as her big sister.她总对别人介绍我是她的姐姐。
[[非正式]] Big words are long or rare words which have meanings that are difficult to understand. 艰深难懂的 (词)
例:They use a lot of big words.他们用许多难懂的大词。
[[非正式]] If you make it big, you become successful or famous. 获得巨大成功
例:Capone was an underdog hero, a poor boy who made it big.卡彭是个草莽英雄,一个飞黄腾达了的穷小子。
[PHRASE] If you think big, you make plans on a large scale, often using a lot of time, effort, or money. 着眼大局
例:Maybe we're not thinking big enough.也许我们不够着眼大局。