时间: 2025-04-24 16:35:12
美: [sʌm;səm]
英: [sʌm;səm]
adj. 一些;某个;大约;相当多的
pron. 一些;若干;其中的一部分;(数量不确切时用)有些人
adv. 非常;相当;稍微
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 16:35:12
词源分析:
"Some" 源自古英语的 "sum" 或 "sume",与日耳曼语系的词汇相关,表示部分或某些东西。这个词没有前缀和后缀,属于基本词汇。
历史背景:
"Some" 的首次使用可以追溯到古英语时期,常在文学作品中作为代词或形容词使用。
课本:
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
Can I borrow some money?
我可以借点钱吗?
There are some interesting facts about this topic.
关于这个主题有一些有趣的事实。
Some people prefer tea over coffee.
有些人更喜欢茶而不是咖啡。
She bought some apples at the market.
她在市场上买了一些苹果。
I need some time to think about it.
我需要一些时间来考虑这个问题。
同义词:
反义词:
通过上述分析,用户可以更好地理解和掌握 "some" 这个单词的用法与应用场景。
[DET] You use some to refer to a quantity of something or to a number of people or things, when you are not stating the quantity or number precisely. 一些
例:Robin opened some champagne.罗宾打开了一些香槟酒。
例:He went to fetch some books.他去取来了一些书。
[PRON] Some is also a pronoun. 一些
例:This year all the apples are all red. My niece and nephew are going out this morning with step-ladders to pick some.今年所有的苹果都红了。我的侄女和侄子今天上午就要带着折梯出去摘一些。
[[强调]] You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly large. For example, if an activity takes some time, it takes quite a lot of time. 相当多
例:I have discussed this topic in some detail.我已相当详细地讨论过这个话题。
例:He remained silent for some time.他好长时间都保持沉默。
[[强调]] You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly small. For example, if something happens to some extent, it happens a little. 一点
例:"Isn't there some chance that William might lead a normal life?" asked Jill.“威廉难道就没有一点机会可以过一种正常的生活?”吉尔问道。
例:All mothers share to some extent in the tension of a wedding.所有的母亲都有些许程度上的婚礼紧张。
[QUANT] If you refer to some of the people or things in a group, you mean a few of them but not all of them. If you refer to some of a particular thing, you mean a part of it but not all of it. 一部份
例:Some of the people already in work will lose their jobs.一部份已经工作的人将会失去他们的工作。
例:Remove the cover and spoon some of the sauce into a bowl.打开盖子,用勺子舀一部份调味汁放到碗里。
[PRON] Some is also a pronoun. 一部份
例:When the chicken is cooked I'll freeze some.鸡肉做熟后我会冷冻一部份。
[[含糊]] If you refer to some person or thing, you are referring to that person or thing but in a vague way, without stating precisely which person or thing you mean. 某些
例:If you are worried about some aspect of your child's health, call us.如果你担心孩子的某些健康问题,就给我们打电话。
[[含糊]] You can use some in front of a number to indicate that it is approximate. 大约
例:I have kept birds for some 30 years.我养鸟大约有三十年了。
[[ADV after v]] Some is used to mean to a small extent or degree. 稍微
例:If Susanne is off somewhere, I'll kill time by looking around some.如果苏珊娜去了别的什么地方,我就稍微逛逛来消磨时间。
[[非正式]] You can use some in front of a noun in order to express your approval or disapproval of the person or thing you are mentioning. 在名词前表对该人或事物的褒贬
例:"Some party!"—"Yep. One hell of a party."“那还算晚会!”—“是啊,晚会简直是一塌糊涂。”